The term oxidation is named after oxygen, which is the most common oxidizing agent. Oxygen has a strong attraction for electrons, and in most chemical reactions it will take two electrons away from another atom (or from two atoms, such as in the case of the famous water molecule which is composed of one oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms). So when an atom loses one or more electrons, it is oxidized.
Chat with our AI personalities
No, an oxidizing agent itself does not become oxidized. Instead, it causes other substances to undergo oxidation by transferring electrons to them. The oxidizing agent facilitates the oxidation reaction by accepting electrons and becoming reduced in the process.
No. In a redox reaction the oxidizing agent is reduced. It oxidizes the reducing agent.
Mostly, no. Usually, the reducing agent is the one that is oxidized. However, in disproportionation reaction, an element may serve as both reducing agent and an oxidizing agent.
No, iodide (I-) is a reducing agent, not an oxidizing agent. It tends to be oxidized to iodine (I2), gaining electrons in a chemical reaction.
Hydrogen peroxide can act as an oxidizing agent by accepting electrons from other substances, causing them to be oxidized. It can also act as a reducing agent by donating electrons to other substances, causing them to be reduced. The ability of hydrogen peroxide to both accept and donate electrons allows it to exhibit both oxidizing and reducing properties.
reduces another atom
Germanium(II) chloride is a reducing agent. It can be oxidized to germanium dioxide in the presence of oxidizing agents.
No, potassium dichromate is an oxidizing agent. It can accept electrons from other substances, causing the other substances to be oxidized.