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What are atoms of the same element with different numbers of electrons?
Atoms of the same element with different numbers of electrons are called ions. When an atom gains or loses electrons, it becomes charged and forms an ion. An atom that gains electrons becomes a negatively charged ion (anion), while an atom that loses electrons becomes a positively charged ion (cation).
What can be concluded if an ion of an element is smaller than an atom of the same element?
If an ion of an element is smaller than an atom of the same element, it suggests that the ion has lost electrons compared to the neutral atom. When electrons are lost, the outer electron shell contracts, making the ion smaller. This typically occurs when an element forms a positive ion by losing one or more electrons.
What happens to the structure of an atom to change the atom into an ion?
An atom becomes an ion by gaining or losing electrons. When an atom loses electrons, it becomes a positively charged ion (cation) as it has more protons than electrons. On the other hand, when an atom gains electrons, it becomes a negatively charged ion (anion) as it has more electrons than protons.
What type of ion is when an atom loses electrons?
A positive ion. Originally atoms have a neutral charge with equal amount of electrons and protons. If atom loses electrons, it still has the same amount of protons so it becomes a positive ion
Which noble gas atom has the same number electrons as a sulfide ion?
Krypton (Kr) has the same number of electrons as a sulfide ion. Both have 36 electrons.
An atom can become an ion by losing?
An atom can become an ion by losing electrons. It can accomplish the same thing by gaining electrons.
A chloride ion has the same number of electrons as a neutral atom of what element?
A chloride ion (Cl-) has the same number of electrons as a neutral atom of the element argon (Ar).
What are atoms of the same element with different numbers of electrons?
Atoms of the same element with different numbers of electrons are called ions. When an atom gains or loses electrons, it becomes charged and forms an ion. An atom that gains electrons becomes a negatively charged ion (anion), while an atom that loses electrons becomes a positively charged ion (cation).
An atom in which the electrons are not the same number as the protons is called an?
Ion.
A chloride ion (Cl-) has the same number of electrons as a neutral atom of -?
A chloride ion (Cl-) has the same number of electrons as a neutral atom of chlorine (Cl). The neutral chlorine atom has 17 electrons, and when it gains one electron to form the chloride ion, it also has 17 electrons but with a 1- charge.
What can be concluded if an ion of an element is smaller than an atom of the same element?
If an ion of an element is smaller than an atom of the same element, it suggests that the ion has lost electrons compared to the neutral atom. When electrons are lost, the outer electron shell contracts, making the ion smaller. This typically occurs when an element forms a positive ion by losing one or more electrons.
A chloride ion has the same number of electrons as a neutral atom of?
A chloride ion has the same number of electrons as a neutral atom of an element in Period 3 of the periodic table, as both consist of 17 electrons.
What is the essential difference between an ion and an atom?
An ion is an atom that has a different number of electrons than normal. That makes it positively or negatively charged. Normally, atoms have the same number of electrons as they have protons. If the atom has lost one of more electrons, it will be a positive ion. If it has gained one or more electrons, it will be a negative ion.
How does the negative ion different from an uncharged atom of the same element?
the ion has a greater number of electrons
How does a negative ion differ from an uncharge atom of the same element?
the ion has a greater number of electrons
Does an atom of neon have the same electrons as an atom of CI-ion?
No, an atom of neon has 10 electrons while a chloride ion (CI-) has 18 electrons. Neon is a noble gas with a full outer electron shell, whereas a chlorine ion gains an electron to attain a full outer shell and has a negative charge.
How does the composition of an ion differ from the composition of a non ionic particle?
An ion has a net electrical charge; a nonionic particle that is at least as large as an atom does not.
