Yes, nitrogen does infact explode
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Liquid nitrogen expands rapidly when heated, which can lead to a pressure build-up. If contained in a sealed container, this pressure can cause the container to rupture explosively. Liquid nitrogen itself does not explode when heated, but the rapid expansion can lead to potential safety hazards.
When nitrogen liquid is heated, it will turn into gaseous nitrogen. As the temperature rises, the nitrogen molecules gain enough energy to break free from the liquid state and escape into the gaseous phase.
Nitrogen is a better insulator of heat compared to alcohol. This is because nitrogen is a gas and has lower thermal conductivity than alcohol, which is a liquid. Nitrogen can create a barrier that inhibits heat transfer more effectively than alcohol.
Yes, liquid nitrogen radiates heat as it evaporates. When liquid nitrogen comes into contact with a surface that is warmer than its boiling point (-196°C), it rapidly evaporates and releases heat into the surroundings.
When liquid nitrogen is exposed to chlorine gas, a violent reaction can occur, leading to the formation of nitrogen trichloride (NCl3). This compound is highly unstable and can explode upon contact with organic materials or light. Extreme caution should be taken when combining these two substances.
After boiling, liquid nitrogen will turn into nitrogen gas.