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Hard water content of 2+ and 3+ mineral metal ions is high. Most common hardness is result of Ca2+ and Mg2+ ions in ground- or surface water.

Soft water on the other hand, contains lower levels of calcium and magnesium. Rain water is soft.

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12y ago
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6mo ago

Soft water contains low levels of dissolved minerals, mainly calcium and magnesium, whereas hard water contains higher levels of these minerals. Soft water is less likely to leave residue or build up deposits in pipes and appliances, while hard water can lead to limescale buildup and can affect the effectiveness of soaps and detergents.

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13y ago

Soft Water = Heart disease, Posion and Hypertension.. Hard Water = Tasty golden goodness with added calcium for added bone win. Enjoy your following water drinking days.. just not soft water, cause you will swallow it.. and die.

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13y ago

Hardness in water is defined as concentration of multivalent cations.

Multivalent cations are cations (positively charged metal complexes) with a charge greater than 1+. They mainly have the charge of 2+. These cations include Ca2+ and Mg2+, but Fe2+/3+ and Mn2+ are also common 'hardness' ions.

They all are possible to be deposited (by precipitation) with carbonate, sulfate and hydroxide ions.

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12y ago

Hard water has natural ions dissolved in it. It keeps shampoo for forming suds, it forms soap scum, and it leaves calcium and other deposits in your Plumbing. Soft water doesn't have these ions.

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12y ago

Hard water has more minerals in it.
Hard water is water that has high mineral content (in contrast with "soft water")

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10y ago

Water is of two types i.e hard water and soft water. Soft water is the water that easily lather with soap while hard water does not lather with soap.

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11y ago

Pure water is a water without any impurities; soft water doesn't contain calcium and magnesium carbonates.

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Q: Define soft and hard water
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Continue Learning about Chemistry

Is hard water or soft water a greater solvent?

Hard water is generally a weaker solvent compared to soft water. This is because hard water contains minerals like calcium and magnesium, which can reduce its ability to dissolve other substances effectively. Soft water, on the other hand, lacks these minerals and is better at dissolving substances, making it a more efficient solvent.


What is the difference between foaming capacity of hard and soft water?

Hard water has a lower foaming capacity compared to soft water because the presence of minerals such as calcium and magnesium interferes with the formation of soap lather. Soft water, on the other hand, allows for more effective lathering with soap due to the absence of these minerals.


Is river water hard or soft water?

River water is generally considered soft water because it contains low levels of minerals like calcium and magnesium. Hard water typically comes from sources like groundwater or wells, where it has passed through mineral-rich rocks.


What is the pH level in soft water?

Soft water typically has a pH level between 6.5 to 8.0. However, the exact pH level can vary based on the source and any treatment processes the water has undergone.


How can you tell the difference between hard and soft water?

Hard water contains high levels of minerals like calcium and magnesium, which can leave behind white deposits on surfaces. Soft water, on the other hand, has lower mineral content and does not leave deposits. You can also test water hardness with a testing kit or check local water reports.

Related questions

How does hard water differ chemically from soft water?

Hard water has more calcium than soft water does


Can hard water make soft water?

hard water can be converted to soft water by boiling, filteration etc.


Is drinking water in Canada hard water or soft water?

it is soft water


Why is hard water better than soft water for drinking?

Because hard water is better than soft water for drinking


Is the water hard or soft?

It depends on what area you live in whether your water is hard or soft, hope that helps :)


What is the purpose of hard and soft water?

Soft water is used in all industries and for drinking; hard water can be used in agriculture.


How does a soft egg become hard?

you boil it in boiling water


Is clay hard or soft?

it is not hard,only when put in oven,so it is soft


How do you do soft water from hard water?

Water is a universal solvent and there are two types of water i.e hard water and soft water. Soft water is the water that easily lather with soap while hard water does not lather with soap and is also of two type i.e temporary and permanent.


Is New York City's water hard or soft?

Soft.


How do you make permanent hard water soft?

Hard water is the one that does not lather with soap. Permanent hard water can be converted to soft water by adding sodium carbonate (Na2CO3), or calgon or zeolite.


Why soft corals live in deeper water than hard corals?

soft corals live deeper water than hard corals because soft corals do not create a hard outer skeleton as the hard corals do.