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In the category of carbohydrates, there are monosaccharides, disaccharides, oligosacchaides, and polysaccharides. Just from the prefixes, you can tell that the monosaccharides are monomers, the disaccharides are two bonded monomers (monosaccharides) and oligosacchaides and polysaccharides are made up of many monomers (monosaccharides).
The monosaccharides are just a single carbon ring (in the natural aqueous environment of an organism). The monosaccharides include glucose, fructose, and galactose. The disaccharides are two carbon rings bonded together by a glycosidic linkage in a condensation (dehydration) reaction, which removes a molecule of water. Disaccharides include maltose (glucose + glucose), lactose (glucose + galactose), sucrose (glucose + fructose), and more.
When we consume food, we are taking in the large polysacchaides such as starch and smaller molecules such as maltose. We take these long molecules and digest them - break up their glycosidic linkages until they are monosaccharides (monomers) that we can absorb throughout out alimentary canal (usually in small intestine).
A monosaccharide is one saccharide (or sugar) molecule. An example of a monosaccharide is glucose.
A disaccharide is two saccharides (sugars) bonded together through a dehydration reaction. An example of a disaccharide is maltose which is two glucose linked together.
A polysaccharide is typically ten or more saccharides bonded together. Cellulose is an example of a polysaccharide, which is ten or more glucose linked together.
- Monosaccharide: The simplest form of carbohydrate, consisting of a single sugar molecule like glucose or fructose.
- Disaccharide: Composed of two monosaccharide units linked together, for example, sucrose (glucose + fructose) or lactose (glucose + galactose).
- Polysaccharide: Long chains of monosaccharide units joined together, like starch, cellulose, and glycogen, serving as energy storage or structural components in living organisms.
All three are kinds of carbohydrates. Monosaccharides are fairly simple sugars, having only one unit. Disaccharides are only slightly more complex, having two units hooked together. A polysaccharide is the most complex, consisting of large numbers of sugars in specific formations.
Monosaccharide: a carbohydrate that does not hydrolyze, as glucose, fructose, or ribose, occurring naturally or obtained by the hydrolysis of glycosides or polysaccharides.
Disaccharide: any of a group of carbohydrates, as sucrose or lactose, that yield monosaccharides on hydrolysis.
Polysaccharide: a carbohydrate, as starch, inulin, or cellulose, containing more than three monosaccharide units per molecule, the units being attached to each other in the manner of acetals, and therefore capable of hydrolysis by acids or enzymes to monosaccharides.
Source: Dictionary.com
a monosaccharide is a single sugar molecule, a disachharide is a double sugar molecule, and a polysaccharide has three or more sugar molecules.
They are sugars. Glucose and Fructose are monos, sucrose (table sugar) is di, and starch is poly, for example.
Disuccharides are made up of two monosacchardies combined together, while polysaccharide is the largest carbonhydrate molecule.
monosaccharides(sweet) are made of a single glucose molecule, disaccharides(also sweet) are made of two glucose molecules,
while polysaccharides(starchy) are made of more than 2 glucose molecules.
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What term is define as a molecule formed by of two monosaccharides?
A molecule formed by two monosaccharides is called a disaccharide. It is created through a dehydration reaction that joins the two monosaccharides together by a glycosidic bond. Examples of disaccharides include sucrose, lactose, and maltose.
Why is energy hard to define?
Energy is hard to define because it comes in various forms and can be transferred or transformed in many ways. Additionally, energy is a concept that is used to describe the capacity of a system to do work or produce heat, making it abstract and difficult to pin down with a single, universally agreed upon definition.
What type chemical bond must be present for most chemist to define molecules?
"covalent" OR "covalent bond"
Identify the subatomic particle used to define an element and explain why this particle is used.?
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A Sentence for context?
Context clues help you define the definition of the word.
Define Polysaccharide and give two examples?
A polysaccharide is any carbohydrate made up of a chain of monosaccharides. Starch, cellulose, and glycogen ("animal starch") are polysaccharides.
Sucrose and Starch are examples of Carbohydrates which define as?
Starch is a polysaccharide which means it has many glucose molecules joined together for long lasting energy and providing the feeling of 'fullness'. Surcose is a Disaccharide which is only two glucose molecules joined together for a 'burst' of energy which isn't long lasting and will just make you wander back to the fridge earlier.
What term is define as a molecule formed by of two monosaccharides?
A molecule formed by two monosaccharides is called a disaccharide. It is created through a dehydration reaction that joins the two monosaccharides together by a glycosidic bond. Examples of disaccharides include sucrose, lactose, and maltose.
Define and give an example of Disaccharide.?
Any of a class of sugars, including lactose and sucrose, that are composed of two monosaccharides. an example would be milk or sugar
Why c12h22o11 is not considered a mineral?
C12H22O11, also known as sucrose or table sugar, is not considered a mineral because it is an organic compound composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms bonded together in a specific molecular structure. Minerals are naturally occurring inorganic substances with a fixed chemical composition and crystal structure. Sugar does not meet these criteria, so it is classified as a compound rather than a mineral.
What does the word define mean in spanish?
definir - to define defino - I define defines - you (singular, informal) define define - you (singular, formal) define, he/she defines definimos - we define defineis - you (plural, informal) define definen - you (plural, formal)/ they define.
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Define processes on either end of communication. Define the types of messages. Define the syntax of messages. Define the meaning of any informational fields. Define how the messages are sent and the expected response. Define interaction with the next lower layer.
Define social construct?
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Can you Define define?
the meaning of a word
Why the conquered tribes hate Aztecs and define tribute?
what is the define tribute what is the define commerce
