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Chemoautotrophic prokaryotes

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Bacteria that oxidize NH3 to NO2 are called nitrifying bacteria. They play a key role in the nitrogen cycle by converting ammonia into nitrite, which is then further oxidized to nitrate.

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Q: Bacteria that oxidize NH3 to NO2 are called?
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How does bacteria convert nitrogen to nitrate?

Bacteria use a process called nitrification to convert nitrogen to nitrate. First, ammonia (NH3) is oxidized to nitrite (NO2-) by ammonia-oxidizing bacteria. Then, another group of bacteria called nitrite-oxidizing bacteria convert nitrite to nitrate (NO3-).


What is the answer to this equation NH3 plus NO2 --- N20 plus H2O?

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction NH3 + NO2 -> N2O + H2O is: 4 NH3 + 4 NO2 -> 3 N2O + 6 H2O


What two factors cause nitrification to occur?

Nitrification occurs primarily due to the activities of two groups of microorganisms: ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) and nitrite-oxidizing bacteria (NOB). AOB convert ammonia (NH3) to nitrite (NO2-) while NOB further oxidize nitrite to nitrate (NO3-), completing the nitrification process.


What comes first in nitrification?

The first step in nitrification is the conversion of ammonia (NH3) to nitrite (NO2-) by ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB).


What organisms are necessary for producing ammonia nitrates and nitrites during the nitrogen cycle?

Bacteria, specifically nitrifying bacteria, play a crucial role in the nitrogen cycle by converting ammonia (NH3) into nitrites (NO2-) and then into nitrates (NO3-). These bacteria include Nitrosomonas and Nitrobacter, which are responsible for these conversions.


What compounds are formed using Nitrogen?

Nitrogenous compounds. NO, NO2, N2O4, NH3, and proteins.


Does nitrogen form compounds?

Yes of course it does. Some are NO2,HNO3, NH3 etc


What are three nitrogen-conaining nutrients in the biosphere?

ammonia (NH3) nitrate (NO3-) nitrite (NO2-)


How nitrogen converted into nitrate?

Nitrogen gas in the atmosphere can be converted into nitrate by the process of nitrogen fixation, carried out by nitrogen-fixing bacteria in the soil or through industrial processes. These bacteria take nitrogen gas and convert it into a form that plants can use, such as ammonium. Other bacteria then convert the ammonium into nitrate through nitrification, making it available for plant uptake.


The process where ammonia is converted to nitrite and then nitrate?

This process is known as nitrification and occurs in two steps. First, ammonia (NH3) is oxidized to nitrite (NO2-) by specific bacteria. Then, a different group of bacteria converts nitrite into nitrate (NO3-). Nitrification is an essential part of the nitrogen cycle in the environment.


What important compounds require nitrogen atoms?

NH3 N2O NO NO2 and N2 are all involved in the Nitrogen Cycle. Through decomposition by bacteria in soil N2 gas in the atmosphere is converted into other compounds using the NO3- ion


Nitrifying bacteria convert NH4 to?

Nitrifying bacteria convert NH4 (ammonium) to NO2 (nitrite) and NO2 to NO3 (nitrate) in the nitrogen cycle.