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A reaction will be spontaneous at a given temperature if the Gibbs free energy change (ΔG) is negative. ΔG = ΔH - TΔS. As ΔH = -92 kJ/mol and ΔS = -0.199 kJ/(mol.K), plug these values into the equation along with the temperature to solve for ΔG. If ΔG is negative, the reaction will be spontaneous at that temperature.

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Q: At which temperature would a reaction with H-92kJmol S-0.199kJmol(mol.K) be spontaneous?
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At which temperature would a reaction with H -92 kJmol S -0.199 kJ(molK) be spontaneous?

The condition for a reaction to be spontaneous is ΔG < 0, where ΔG = ΔH - TΔS. At the temperature where ΔG becomes negative, the reaction will be spontaneous. You can calculate this temperature using the given values of ΔH and ΔS.


The synthesis of decomposition of nitrogen dioxide is endothermic and nonspontaneous at room temperature what must be true regarding this reaction?

For the reaction to occur at room temperature, an external energy source must be provided to drive the reaction, and the reaction will absorb heat from the surroundings. The reaction is non-spontaneous because it does not occur naturally without intervention.


When Could A High Temperature Make A Reaction That Was Nonspontaneous At Low Temperature Spontaneous?

A high temperature can make a nonspontaneous reaction spontaneous by providing enough energy to overcome the activation energy barrier, allowing the reaction to proceed. At low temperatures, the kinetic energy of the molecules may not be sufficient for them to react, but increasing the temperature can provide the necessary energy for the reaction to occur spontaneously.


Under what conditions will a low temperature make a reaction spontaneous?

if H and S are both negative


According to the Gibbs free energy equation G H - T S when could a high temperature make a reaction that was nonspontaneous at low temperature spontaneous?

A high temperature could make a reaction spontaneous that was nonspontaneous at low temperature when the increase in entropy due to the reaction outweighs the increase in enthalpy. At higher temperatures, the TΔS term in the Gibbs free energy equation becomes more dominant, leading to a positive ΔG becoming negative, thus making the reaction spontaneous.

Related questions

At which temperature would a reaction with H -92 kJmol S -0.199 kJ(molK) be spontaneous?

The condition for a reaction to be spontaneous is ΔG < 0, where ΔG = ΔH - TΔS. At the temperature where ΔG becomes negative, the reaction will be spontaneous. You can calculate this temperature using the given values of ΔH and ΔS.


How does temperature affect the spontaneity of a reaction?

Increasing the temperature makes a reaction spontaneous in some situations.


How will the temperature affect the spontaneity of a reaction with positive h and s?

A high temperature will make it spontaneous.


Use the gibbs free energy equation shown below to determine the temperature for which the decomposition of KClO4 is spontaneous?

To determine the temperature at which the decomposition of KClO4 is spontaneous, you need to know the Gibbs free energy change (∆G) for the reaction. If ∆G is negative, the reaction is spontaneous. Use the equation ∆G = ∆H - T∆S, where ∆H is the enthalpy change, ∆S is the entropy change, and T is the temperature in Kelvin. Set ∆G to 0 and solve for T to find the temperature at which the decomposition becomes spontaneous.


What conditions will a low temperature make a reaction spontaneous?

if H and S are both negative


Using the Gibbs free energy equation what is the temperature range for which the oxidation of lead is spontaneous?

The reaction is spontaneous below 554.8/0.1975 K.


The synthesis of decomposition of nitrogen dioxide is endothermic and nonspontaneous at room temperature what must be true regarding this reaction?

For the reaction to occur at room temperature, an external energy source must be provided to drive the reaction, and the reaction will absorb heat from the surroundings. The reaction is non-spontaneous because it does not occur naturally without intervention.


When Could A High Temperature Make A Reaction That Was Nonspontaneous At Low Temperature Spontaneous?

A high temperature can make a nonspontaneous reaction spontaneous by providing enough energy to overcome the activation energy barrier, allowing the reaction to proceed. At low temperatures, the kinetic energy of the molecules may not be sufficient for them to react, but increasing the temperature can provide the necessary energy for the reaction to occur spontaneously.


Under what conditions will a low temperature make a reaction spontaneous?

if H and S are both negative


At which temperature would a reaction with AH = -92 kJ/mol, AS = -0.199kJ/(mol·K) be spontaneous?

the answer is 400


According to the Gibbs free energy equation G H - T S when could a high temperature make a reaction that was nonspontaneous at low temperature spontaneous?

A high temperature could make a reaction spontaneous that was nonspontaneous at low temperature when the increase in entropy due to the reaction outweighs the increase in enthalpy. At higher temperatures, the TΔS term in the Gibbs free energy equation becomes more dominant, leading to a positive ΔG becoming negative, thus making the reaction spontaneous.


The synthesis of carbon disulfide is spontaneous and exothermic at room temperature what must be true regarding this reaction?

The reverse reaction is endothermic and nonspontaneous.