No. Penguins do not live in Hawaii, or anywhere else in the US.
The colony found in the Galapagos Islands is the farthest north that any species of penguin lives, with the remainder ranging in various areas of the Southern Hemisphere. Several species are found withiin the Antarctic Circle, while numerous species are also found in the temperate zones of New Zealand, southern Australia and South America.
There are 17 different kind of penguins living all over the world but the majority of them are in zoos. In the northern hemisphere there are no penguins living in the wild. Contrary to popular belief there are no penguins at the North Pole. The northern most group of penguins live on the Galapagos Islands and are only able to survive there due to the Humboldt current which bring cold water up from the Antarctic. There are actually penguins that live in Africa, on the southern tip near the Cape of Good Hope called "African Penguins."
There are 20,000 to 30,000 islands in the South Pacific. These are known as the Pacific Islands. They are divided in 3 areas: Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia.
The group of volcanic islands in the South Pacific Ocean is known as the Polynesian Islands.
There are no South Pacific islands in Australia. Australia is a single country and continent in the South Pacific, but the South Pacific Islands are not within Australia. Australia should not be confused with the general geographical region known as Oceania.
The Cook Islands is in the south Pacific Ocean.
The capital of the South Pacific islands varies depending on which specific islands you are referring to. Some examples of capitals in the South Pacific include Suva (Fiji), Port Vila (Vanuatu), and Apia (Samoa).
Humboldt penguins only live on the Pacific Coast of South America.
The Polynesian Islands are a loose group of atolls and islands in the south west Pacific: they are part of Oceania, which is not a continent, but a region.
Falkland Islands and southern South America Penguins can be found in the southern parts of Argentina.
Hawaii is a chain of islands in the Pacific.
The Galapagos Islands.
Galapagos Islands
The Solomon Islands are in the South Pacific.