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I think pBR322 has a replication module from E coli plasmid colE1 ,which permits plasmid replication even when chromosome replication and cell division are inhibited by amino acid starvation and chloramphenicol, as a result, under such condition each cell accumulates several thousands copies of the plasmids up to 3000, so that one litre of bacterial culture easily yields a milligram of plasmid DNA.

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11y ago
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5mo ago

The high copy number of the pBR322 plasmid is due to the presence of the pMB1 origin of replication, which allows the plasmid to replicate independently of the host chromosome. This results in multiple copies of the plasmid being maintained within the bacterial cell, leading to high copy numbers.

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Q: Why pBR322 plasmid have high copy number?
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What is high copy number?

High copy number refers to a situation where a particular gene or segment of DNA is present in a cell in multiple copies. This can result in increased expression of the gene and potentially impact the cell's phenotype. High copy number can occur naturally or be induced artificially in laboratory settings.


What is the Role of RNAase in plasmid preparation?

RNAase is used in plasmid preparation to degrade RNA contaminants present in the sample. This helps to ensure that the isolated plasmid DNA is free from RNA, which can interfere with downstream applications such as PCR or cloning. RNAase treatment is an important step to obtain high-quality plasmid DNA.


Is Bacterial Artificial Chromosome DNA low copy or high copy?

Bacterial Artificial Chromosome (BAC) DNA is typically considered low copy. This means that BAC vectors usually exist as single or a few copies in a bacterial cell, making them suitable for maintaining large DNA inserts without the risk of amplification errors.


Why might a cell make lots of rRNA but only one copy of DNA?

Cells require a high level of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) to produce ribosomes for protein synthesis, whereas only one copy of DNA is needed for genetic information storage. The multiple copies of rRNA genes allow for efficient production of ribosomes to meet the cell's demands for protein synthesis, ensuring proper cellular function.


What a good cloning vector should have?

A good cloning vector should have features such as a selectable marker, multiple cloning sites, origin of replication, and the ability to carry large DNA inserts. Additionally, it should be easy to manipulate and purify.

Related questions

What is plasmid copy number?

The copy number reflects the average number of copies of a certain plasmid inside a host cell. The higher the copy number, the more efficient the plasmid is at replicating itself. Researchers using plasmids as vectors usually choose high copy number plasmids as their vectors since you can get a large number of plasmids from relatively fewer cells in less time.


Is plasmid that can replicate in Ecoli and Pseudomonas a high copy number plasmid?

Yes, plasmids that can replicate in both E. coli and Pseudomonas are typically high copy number plasmids. This is because high copy number plasmids can replicate more frequently within bacterial cells, making them advantageous for maintaining genetic material in a bacterial population.


What is high copy number?

High copy number refers to a situation where a particular gene or segment of DNA is present in a cell in multiple copies. This can result in increased expression of the gene and potentially impact the cell's phenotype. High copy number can occur naturally or be induced artificially in laboratory settings.


What is a multicopy plasmid?

A multicopy plasmid is a type of plasmid that can exist in multiple copies within a single bacterial cell. This can result in high expression levels of the gene carried by the plasmid. Multicopy plasmids are often used in molecular biology to amplify the expression of a particular gene of interest.


Why do some plasmids have high copy number while others have low copy number?

control of copy number in plasmids


What is the Role of RNAase in plasmid preparation?

RNAase is used in plasmid preparation to degrade RNA contaminants present in the sample. This helps to ensure that the isolated plasmid DNA is free from RNA, which can interfere with downstream applications such as PCR or cloning. RNAase treatment is an important step to obtain high-quality plasmid DNA.


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While in the Army I completed my high school and was given a Washington State High School diploma. How can I get a copy of it?


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What does plasmid look like?

A plasmid is a tall, placid being that lives in the deepest crevis of ben nevis. A plasmid hardly ever speaks English, and instead communicates with fellow plasmids in a high, mincing, undecipherable shout that goes something like this: GETOFFYOURLAZYBACKSIDEANDDOSOMERESEARCHAMNDSTOPUSINGWIKIANSWERS. This is harmful to human ears, and, in case of contact with plasmids, one should pull one's bowler hat right down overy one's ears and proceed to run away with swift swiftness.