Osmosis really works the same as diffusion, we just have a different way of describing it. Think of it this way: in diffusion, you look at the solute and say, "This area has a high concentration of something, so the particles will move towards an area with lower concentration." Water is doing the exact same thing in osmosis--it's moving from an area where there is more water (i.e., less solutes) to an area with less water (i.e., more solutes).
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Osmosis is dependent on the concentration of solute particles because water molecules move from an area of lower solute concentration to an area of higher solute concentration to equalize the concentration on both sides of a semi-permeable membrane. This movement of water across the membrane helps maintain the balance of solute concentrations on either side.
Osmolarity is a measure of the concentration of solute particles in a solution. It is expressed in osmoles per liter and is used to calculate the number of particles in a solution, which influences processes like diffusion and osmosis across a semi-permeable membrane.
Osmosis is driven by a concentration gradient, where solvent molecules move from an area of low solute concentration to an area of high solute concentration through a semi-permeable membrane. This process seeks to equalize the concentration of solute particles on both sides of the membrane, ultimately balancing the solution.
Diffusion is the passive movement of particles from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration, while osmosis is specifically the movement of water molecules across a semipermeable membrane from a dilute solution to a concentrated solution. Both processes involve the movement of particles or molecules, but osmosis is a specific type of diffusion involving water.
The factors that determine the osmosis of a cell include the concentration gradient of solutes inside and outside the cell, the permeability of the cell membrane to water, and the pressure exerted on the cell membrane. Osmosis occurs when water moves across a selectively permeable membrane from an area of low solute concentration to an area of high solute concentration.
OsmosisOsmosis is not the same as diffusion of water. Diffusion of water is just diffusion like with any other substance: the particles spreading, making a homogeneous distribution. Osmosis involves a semipermeabel membrane, where water goes from low solvent concentration to high solvent concentration.osmosis