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why does humerus and femur have rounded ends

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11y ago
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5mo ago

The rounded ends of the humerus and femur bones are called the epiphyses and help to facilitate smooth articulation and movement within joints by reducing friction. They are covered with cartilage, which helps cushion the bones and absorb shock during movement. These features contribute to the overall stability and mobility of the joints in the body.

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Q: Why do the humerus and femur bones have rounded ends?
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Where is red bone marrow most abundant?

Red bone marrow is found in spongy bone located mostly in the ends of the long bones.Red marrow is found mainly in the flat bones such as hip bone, breast bone, skull, ribs, vertebrae and shoulder blades, and in the cancellous ("spongy") material at the proximal ends of the long bones femur and humerus.


What is an example of a long bone?

The femur in the thigh is an example of a long bone. It is characterized by having a long shaft with distinct ends, and its main function is to support body weight and facilitate movement.


Which bone contain red bone marrow?

As children, nearly all of our bones contain red bone marrow, but this gradually gets replaced by yellow marrow as we grow older. As adults, red bone marrow is found mainly in the axial skeleton (skull, spine and rib cage) and girdles (pelvis and shoulders) and at the ends (epiphyses) of the humerus and femur.


Found in flat bones and end of long bones?

Flat bones, like the ribs and sternum, contain red bone marrow responsible for producing blood cells. Long bones, such as the femur and humerus, have red marrow in their spongy bone regions, specifically at the ends within structures called epiphyses, where it is involved in hematopoiesis.


What bony landmark is defined as a smooth rounded knob?

The condyle is a bony landmark defined as a smooth rounded knob. It is often found at the ends of long bones, such as the femur or mandible, and functions in articulating with other bones to allow movement at joints.

Related questions

Where do condyles found in the human body?

Condyles are found in the human body at the ends of long bones, such as the femur and humerus. They are rounded projections that articulate with other bones to form joints, allowing for movement and stability during activities.


Where is red bone marrow most abundant?

Red bone marrow is found in spongy bone located mostly in the ends of the long bones.Red marrow is found mainly in the flat bones such as hip bone, breast bone, skull, ribs, vertebrae and shoulder blades, and in the cancellous ("spongy") material at the proximal ends of the long bones femur and humerus.


Red blood cells are prduced in the?

Red marrow which is found mainly in the flat bones such as hip bone, breast bone, skull, ribs, vertebrae and shoulder blades, and in the cancellous ("spongy") material at the proximal ends of the long bones femur and humerus.


What is an example of a long bone?

The femur in the thigh is an example of a long bone. It is characterized by having a long shaft with distinct ends, and its main function is to support body weight and facilitate movement.


Which bone contain red bone marrow?

As children, nearly all of our bones contain red bone marrow, but this gradually gets replaced by yellow marrow as we grow older. As adults, red bone marrow is found mainly in the axial skeleton (skull, spine and rib cage) and girdles (pelvis and shoulders) and at the ends (epiphyses) of the humerus and femur.


Found in flat bones and end of long bones?

Flat bones, like the ribs and sternum, contain red bone marrow responsible for producing blood cells. Long bones, such as the femur and humerus, have red marrow in their spongy bone regions, specifically at the ends within structures called epiphyses, where it is involved in hematopoiesis.


What bony landmark is defined as a smooth rounded knob?

The condyle is a bony landmark defined as a smooth rounded knob. It is often found at the ends of long bones, such as the femur or mandible, and functions in articulating with other bones to allow movement at joints.


Bones in arms and legs?

The arms and legs are each considered limb. They have three bones but the hands and feet are considered part of each limb as well and there are 27 in each hand and foot. In total there are 3+27 = 30 for each limb.


Hemopoiesis is carried out in the?

Hemopoiesis, also known as hematopoiesis, is the process of blood cell formation. It primarily occurs in the bone marrow, specifically in the red bone marrow found in bones. Stem cells differentiate and develop into various blood cell types, such as red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets, through hemopoiesis.


Which bone has long longitudinal axis and expanded ends?

The humerus is a bone in the upper arm that has a long longitudinal axis with expanded ends where it articulates with the scapula at the shoulder joint and the radius and ulna at the elbow joint.


What is the primary source of red blood cells?

Red marrow and it is found mainly in the flat bones such as hip bone, breast bone, skull, ribs, vertebrae and shoulder blades, and in the cancellous ("spongy") material at the proximal ends of the long bones femur and humerus.


Which bone type has the least amount of spongy bone relative to its total volume?

Long bones have the least amount of spongy bone relative to their total volume. Long bones, such as the femur or humerus, have a dense outer layer of compact bone with minimal spongy bone located at the ends.