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Each sperm and egg cell are genetically different, because during meiosis, recombination by crossing over happens. Chromosomes exchange genetic material between TWO chomatids of homologous chromosomes out of four in a bivalent. Thus 50% gametes are parental and 50% new combinations.

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Margarette Ratke

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2y ago
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AnswerBot

5mo ago

No two gametes are exactly alike due to the random assortment of genetic material during meiosis, where genetic recombination and independent assortment result in unique combinations of genes. This variability ensures genetic diversity in offspring, increasing the chances of survival and adaptation to changing environments.

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16y ago

There are several reasons: # Males carry an X and a Y chromosome, so half of their gametes will carry an X and half will carry a Y. # If a male is heterozygous for any alleles, then half his sperm will carry one allele and half the other. # Recombination shuffles combinations of alleles between homologous chromosomes, making it almost certain that none of his sperm will be identical. # Mutations occurring during meiosis will also add variation

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12y ago

Each sperm and egg cell are genetically different, because during meiosis, recombination by crossing over happens. Chromosomes exchange genetic material between TWO chomatids of homologous chromosomes out of four in a bivalent. Thus 50% gametes are parental and 50% new combinations.

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11y ago

because their cell membranes are unique, like snowflakes. Gametes undergo a slightly different version of meiosis during its formation and they have a different combination of parental chromosomes.

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Wiki User

13y ago
  • because there not the same
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Q: Why are no two gametes exactly alike?
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