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The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the cell organelle responsible for the synthesis, folding, and processing of proteins. It consists of rough ER, where ribosomes are attached for protein production, and smooth ER, which is involved in lipid metabolism and detoxification.
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A storage unit in a cell is the?
Vacuole
Does the Golgi apparatus produce any proteins or just process them?
The Golgi apparatus does not produce proteins, but it processes and packages proteins synthesized by ribosomes in the cell. It modifies, sorts, and packages proteins into vesicles for delivery to their final destinations within or outside the cell.
The cytoskeleton and motor proteins are important for which of the following processes?
The cytoskeleton and motor proteins are important for processes such as cell movement, intracellular trafficking, and cell division. They provide structural support, generate mechanical forces, and facilitate transportation of organelles and molecules within the cell.
Unfinished proteins transported from the ER are modified in the cell's?
Golgi apparatus. The Golgi apparatus processes and modifies proteins by adding sugars and lipids to them. It then packages these proteins into vesicles for delivery to their final destination within the cell or for secretion outside of the cell.
Where are proteins found in the cell?
In the phospholipid bilayer
How does a chromosome control cell processes?
Chromosomes contain genes, which are sequences of DNA that provide instructions for making proteins. These proteins are essential for controlling and participating in various cell processes, such as cell division, growth, and metabolism. When a cell needs to carry out a specific process, it can activate the genes on its chromosomes to produce the necessary proteins.
Which cell processes and sorts proteins to be shipped?
Which cell is where photosynthesis occurs
Which cell part is responsible for synthesizing proteins to be used during cell processes?
Ribosomes are responsible for synthesizing proteins in the cell. They can be found free in the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum. Proteins synthesized by ribosomes are essential for the functioning of the cell in various processes.
What does the Golgi apparatus move in and out of the cell?
The Golgi apparatus moves proteins and lipids in and out of the cell. It processes, sorts, and packages these molecules into vesicles for transport to different parts of the cell or for secretion outside of the cell.
What processes and packages proteins and lipids in the cell?
The Golgi Apparatus packages and distributes proteins and lipids in the plant cell.
Can you find protein in your body?
Every cell has proteins. All genes ultimately code for proteins. Proteins are involved in virtually all (if not all) cell processes. Proteins are found in the cell membranes, in the cytosol, in organelles, in the bloodstream, basically everywhere.
A storage unit in a cell is the?
Vacuole
Does the Golgi apparatus produce any proteins or just process them?
The Golgi apparatus does not produce proteins, but it processes and packages proteins synthesized by ribosomes in the cell. It modifies, sorts, and packages proteins into vesicles for delivery to their final destinations within or outside the cell.
The cytoskeleton and motor proteins are important for which of the following processes?
The cytoskeleton and motor proteins are important for processes such as cell movement, intracellular trafficking, and cell division. They provide structural support, generate mechanical forces, and facilitate transportation of organelles and molecules within the cell.
What Contains code that directs all cell processes?
DNA contains the code that directs all cell processes, providing instructions for the synthesis of proteins and regulating cell functions through gene expression. This genetic information is transcribed into mRNA, which is then translated into proteins that carry out specific roles in the cell.
Which molecules are processed by the rough er?
The rough endoplasmic reticulum processes and modifies proteins synthesized by ribosomes attached to its surface. These proteins are then transported to other parts of the cell or secreted outside the cell.
What kinds of proteins can be found in cell membranes?
Proteins found in cell membranes can include transport proteins, receptor proteins, cell adhesion proteins, and enzymes. These proteins play crucial roles in maintaining the structure and function of the cell membrane, as well as facilitating various biological processes such as cell signaling, molecule transport, and cell-cell interactions.
