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Messenger RNA (mRNA) carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosomes for protein synthesis. Transfer RNA (tRNA) brings the amino acids to the ribosomes according to the codons on the mRNA. Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) is a component of the ribosomes where protein synthesis takes place.
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What is a great analogy for the nucleolus?
The nucleolus can be compared to a chef in a restaurant's kitchen. Just like a chef prepares and assembles ingredients to create dishes, the nucleolus assembles ribosomal RNA and proteins to form ribosomes, which are essential for protein synthesis in the cell.
Assembles precursors of ribosomes within the nucleus?
The nucleolus assembles precursor components of ribosomes, such as ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and ribosomal proteins, within the nucleus. This process involves the transcription of rRNA genes, processing of rRNA transcripts, and their assembly with ribosomal proteins to form ribosomal subunits before they are transported to the cytoplasm for final maturation.
The organelle responsible for protein synthesis is called?
The organelle responsible for protein synthesis is the ribosome. It reads the messenger RNA (mRNA) and assembles amino acids into proteins according to the genetic code.
What type of RNA associates with proteins to form ribosomes?
Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) is the type of RNA that associates with proteins to form ribosomes, which are the cellular machinery responsible for protein synthesis. Ribosomes consist of a large and a small subunit, both of which contain rRNA molecules bound to numerous proteins.
Assembles ribosomal precursors?
Nucleolus is responsible for assembling ribosomal precursors. It is a subnuclear structure found within the nucleus of eukaryotic cells and plays a crucial role in ribosome biogenesis. It contains the RNA and proteins necessary for the assembly of ribosomal subunits before they are exported to the cytoplasm.
What is responsible for the assembling of proteins?
RNA assembles amino acids into proteins.
What type of RNA assembles protein?
ribosomal RNA (rRNA)
What is a component in ribosomes?
They are made up of proteins and RNA. RNA type is r-RNA
What is a major component in ribosomes?
They are made up of proteins and RNA. RNA type is r-RNA
Which type of organelle assembles proteins in a eukaryotic cell?
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What is a great analogy for the nucleolus?
The nucleolus can be compared to a chef in a restaurant's kitchen. Just like a chef prepares and assembles ingredients to create dishes, the nucleolus assembles ribosomal RNA and proteins to form ribosomes, which are essential for protein synthesis in the cell.
Assembles precursors of ribosomes within the nucleus?
The nucleolus assembles precursor components of ribosomes, such as ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and ribosomal proteins, within the nucleus. This process involves the transcription of rRNA genes, processing of rRNA transcripts, and their assembly with ribosomal proteins to form ribosomal subunits before they are transported to the cytoplasm for final maturation.
Which type of rna makes up the ribsomes?
Ribosomal RNA with ribosomal proteins makes up the ribosomes.
What assembles proteins by coded instructions?
Protein synthesis occurs at the ribosomes.
What protein assembles the RNA strand on the open DNA strand?
RNApolymerase
What type of nucleic acid carries the information needed to make proteins?
RNA carries the information to the ribosomes to be madeinto protein for the body.
What is tiny and assembles compounds called proteins?
Cytoplasm
