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kayrotype

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13y ago
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5mo ago

Karyotyping is the tool used to match up chromosome pairs using chemical stains. This technique involves analyzing a cell's chromosomes to identify any numerical or structural abnormalities by staining the chromosomes to make them visible under a microscope.

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Q: What tool is used to match up chromosome pairs using chemical stains?
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How many bases does a single human chromosome contain?

Every chromosome is a different size so the number of base pairs is different for each chromosome. X chromosome has more that 153 million base pairs (greater that 306 million bases) Y chromosome has around 50 million base pairs (around 100 million bases)


How many base pairs do real human chromosomes consist of?

Real human chromosomes consist of different number of base pairs. For example, chromosome 1 is the largest and contains about 249 million base pairs, while chromosome 21 is the smallest and contains about 48 million base pairs. In total, all 46 human chromosomes contain approximately 3.2 billion base pairs.


What are the name of 23 chromosomes in human body?

The names of the 23 chromosomes in the human body are: Chromosome 1 Chromosome 2 Chromosome 3 Chromosome 4 Chromosome 5 Chromosome 6 Chromosome 7 Chromosome 8 Chromosome 9 Chromosome 10 Chromosome 11 Chromosome 12 Chromosome 13 Chromosome 14 Chromosome 15 Chromosome 16 Chromosome 17 Chromosome 18 Chromosome 19 Chromosome 20 Chromosome 21 Chromosome 22 Chromosome X (sex chromosome) Chromosome Y (sex chromosome)


How many pairs of bases are in each chromosome?

Each chromosome contains 23 pairs of bases, which are made up of adenine (A) pairing with thymine (T) and cytosine (C) pairing with guanine (G) in DNA molecules. These base pairs form the building blocks of DNA and are essential for genetic information storage and transfer in cells.


What is the average size of a chromosome?

The average size of a chromosome in humans is about 150 million base pairs, which corresponds to approximately 50-250 megabases in length.