A virus is an infectious agent composed of both nucleic acids (either DNA or RNA) and protein.
The double helix is the twisted structure of two strands of DNA. For example, "Scientists discovered that DNA is composed of a double helix structure."
Chromosomes consist of DNA and proteins. DNA contains the genetic information, while the proteins help maintain the structure and organization of the chromosome.
Chromosomes are the structures found in the nucleus that are made of DNA. They contain genes and are responsible for carrying genetic information. Chromosomes play a crucial role in cell division and inheritance of traits.
Long fibers of DNA and protein are called chromatin. Chromatin is the material that makes up chromosomes in eukaryotic cells and is composed of DNA wrapped around histone proteins.
They are composed of a complex protein capsid surrounding the DNA genome and core proteins.
chromosomes
Ribosomes
The DNA sequence encodes the sequence of amino acids in a protein, which in turn determines the protein's structure and function. The specific sequence of amino acids determines how the protein folds into its three-dimensional structure, which ultimately determines its function in the body. Any changes in the DNA sequence can result in alterations to the protein structure and function, leading to potential health consequences.
Dna for the building of protein on a cytoplasmic structure called ribosomes. RNA leaves the nucleus and carries out the instructions.
It determines protein structure.
A typical virus is composed of a core of DNA or RNA surrounded by a protein coat.
There is none. DNA is a nucleic acid composed of nucleotides. There are no amino acids in DNA.
B chromosomes
Genes are composed of DNA. Chromosomes are composed of DNA and proteins. Genes are the sections of DNA which code for a functional product (such as a protein). Chromosomes are the compact, tightly-coiled form of DNA. These appear before the cell undergoes division/replication.
The structures in the nucleus that contain DNA are chromosomes. Chromosomes are rod-like structures that are composed of DNA and protein.
The DNA sequence will determine the amino acid sequence known as the protein's primary structure. As the protein is folded into the secondary, tertiary and quatranary structures, the amino acid molecules will determine the shape