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the sequence of bases

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The gene within a chromosome contains the specific sequence of nucleotides that codes for the amino acid sequence of a protein. This gene is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into a specific sequence of amino acids during protein synthesis.

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Q: What parts of a chromosome specify the amino acid sequence of a protein?
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Each protein in an organism's DNA is coded for an individual?

Yes, each protein in an organism is coded by a specific sequence of nucleotides in its DNA. The genetic code determines how these sequences are translated into amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins. Each protein has a unique sequence of amino acids that gives it specific functions within the organism.


What influences protein shape that determines protein function?

Protein shape is primarily influenced by the sequence of amino acids in the protein's chain. This sequence dictates how the protein folds into its three-dimensional shape, which is crucial for its function. Factors such as temperature, pH, and the presence of other molecules can also influence protein shape.


What does atgaaagcctatgcacca code for?

The DNA sequence "atgaaagcctatgcacca" codes for a specific amino acid sequence in the cell. Using the genetic code, "atgaaagcctatgcacca" would specify a sequence of amino acids to be translated during protein synthesis.


The sequence of amino acids joined together refers to the?

The sequence of amino acids joined together forms a protein's primary structure. This linear sequence determines the protein's shape, function, and interactions with other molecules. It is defined by the mRNA template during protein synthesis.


What is DNA condon?

A DNA codon is a three-nucleotide sequence that codes for a specific amino acid. It is the basic unit of the genetic code and is read during the process of protein synthesis to determine the correct sequence of amino acids in a protein.

Related questions

Parts of chromosome that specify amino acid sequence in protein?

pattern of sugar


Each protein in an organism's DNA is coded for an individual?

Yes, each protein in an organism is coded by a specific sequence of nucleotides in its DNA. The genetic code determines how these sequences are translated into amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins. Each protein has a unique sequence of amino acids that gives it specific functions within the organism.


What structure found in the cytoplasm specifies the exact sequence of amino acids of the protein to be made?

Ribosomes are the structures found in the cytoplasm that specify the exact sequence of amino acids for protein synthesis. They read the mRNA transcript and link together the corresponding amino acids in the correct order to form a protein.


What determines the amino acid sequence in a protein?

The sequence of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA, and this is determined by the sequence of nucleotide bases in the DNA.


What influences protein shape that determines protein function?

Protein shape is primarily influenced by the sequence of amino acids in the protein's chain. This sequence dictates how the protein folds into its three-dimensional shape, which is crucial for its function. Factors such as temperature, pH, and the presence of other molecules can also influence protein shape.


Which structure determines the sequence of the building blocks in a protein?

DNA determines the sequence of the amino acids (building blocks) in a protein. The sequence of nitrogen bases in the DNA determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein.


What is primary structure of a protein and what causes it?

Primary structure of the protein is simply its amino acid sequence. It is the sequence in which amino acids are added during protein synthesis.


What does atgaaagcctatgcacca code for?

The DNA sequence "atgaaagcctatgcacca" codes for a specific amino acid sequence in the cell. Using the genetic code, "atgaaagcctatgcacca" would specify a sequence of amino acids to be translated during protein synthesis.


What is directly responsible for the sequence of amino acids in a protein?

The sequence of amino acids in a protein is directly determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the gene that codes for that protein. This process occurs during protein synthesis, where the genetic information is transcribed from DNA to mRNA and then translated into a specific sequence of amino acids.


The sequence of nucleotides in DNA specifies the sequence of what in a protein?

The sequence of nucleotides in DNA specifies the sequence of amino acids in a protein. Each set of three nucleotides, called a codon, corresponds to a specific amino acid or a signal to start or stop protein synthesis.


The sequence of amino acids joined together refers to the?

The sequence of amino acids joined together forms a protein's primary structure. This linear sequence determines the protein's shape, function, and interactions with other molecules. It is defined by the mRNA template during protein synthesis.


How does amino acid sequence compare?

The amino acid sequence refers to the specific order of amino acids that make up a protein. This sequence determines the protein's structure and function. Changes in the amino acid sequence can alter the protein's properties and may lead to different biological effects.