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Detergent effects the phosopholipid bi-layer. Because it is lipophilic, it emulsifies the bi-layer, causing it to form miscelles. As a result, it is disrupted, and therefore anything inside of the cell can leak out. (eg. betacynin in beetroot cells)

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13y ago
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5mo ago

Detergents primarily disrupt the lipid bilayer of the cell membrane by interacting with the hydrophobic tails of the phospholipids, causing the membrane to become more permeable and leading to cell lysis.

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Q: What part of the membrane does detergent effect?
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What effect does a detergent have on the integrity of cells if a lipid is added to the detergent?

A detergent would bring about the deterioration of cell integrity. This is because the cell's membrane consists of lipids and proteins. Most importantly, however, is that the cell membrane is spanned by a phospholipid bilayer and, according to the information given about the effect of detergent on lipids, the cell membrane would be destroyed since it is made up primarily of lipids.


What is the purpose of using detergent in extracting plant DNA?

Detergent is used to break down the cell membrane and nuclear membrane of plant cells, releasing the DNA. This allows the DNA to be extracted and isolated for further analysis and experimentation.


What is the function of liquid detergent in extracting DNA?

Liquid detergent functions to break down the cell membrane and nuclear envelope, releasing the DNA from the cells. It disrupts the lipid bilayer of the cell membrane, allowing the DNA to be released into the solution. Additionally, detergent helps to solubilize the DNA, making it easier to extract and purify.


Do soap and detergent have the effect on difference types of water?

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What effect would a detergent have on the integrity of cells?

Detergents disrupt the cell membrane by breaking down its lipid bilayer structure. This can lead to the release of cellular contents, loss of cell integrity, and ultimately cell death.


What effect do you think a detergent would have on the intgrity of cells?

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Dishwashing detergent breaks down the cell membrane and nuclear envelope of cells, releasing the DNA contained within. The detergent disrupts the lipid membranes, allowing the DNA to be released and isolated for further analysis.


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