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Messenger RNA (mRNA) plays a key role in protein synthesis by carrying genetic information from DNA in the cell nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm. It serves as a template for protein production by translating the genetic code into amino acids. Once the protein synthesis is complete, the mRNA is degraded.

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Protein synthesis is a role of messenger RNA. It moves genetic information from DNA to the ribosome and also provides the ribosome with the blueprints for building proteins.

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10y ago
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Q: What is the role of messenger RNA?
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What is the form of RNA that carries the code from the DNA to the site where the proteins is assembled?

mRNA (messenger RNA) is the form of RNA that carries the genetic code from DNA in the cell nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where proteins are synthesized. This process is known as transcription.


What are three types of RNA molecules?

Messenger RNA (mRNA) carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis. Transfer RNA (tRNA) transports amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis. Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) is a component of the ribosome and plays a structural and catalytic role in protein synthesis in the ribosome.


Which type of RNA brings the information in the genetic code from the nucleus to other parts of the cell?

Messenger RNA (mRNA) is the type of RNA that carries the genetic information from the DNA in the nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where proteins are synthesized.


How does RNA play a role in the synthesis of proteins within a cell?

RNA plays a crucial role in protein synthesis by carrying the genetic information from DNA to the ribosomes, where proteins are made. This process involves three types of RNA - messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and ribosomal RNA (rRNA) - working together to decode the genetic code and assemble amino acids into proteins.


Why is the RNA molecule copy of the DNA code for a polypeptide called messenger RNA?

Messenger RNA (mRNA) is named for its role in carrying the genetic information from the DNA in the cell nucleus to the ribosomes where protein synthesis occurs. It serves as the intermediary messenger that translates the genetic code into a specific sequence of amino acids to build a polypeptide chain.