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The capsule is a slime layer outside of prokaryotic cells. It sticks cells together and acts as a food reserve. It also protects cells from digestive enzymes and chemicals, etc.

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12y ago
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Circular DNA in bacteria typically refers to the bacterial chromosome, which contains essential genetic information for the organism's survival and reproduction. This circular DNA carries genes encoding for vital cellular functions such as metabolism, growth, and replication. Additionally, circular DNA can also be found in the form of plasmids, which are smaller circular DNA molecules that may carry accessory genes providing bacteria with additional capabilities, such as antibiotic resistance.

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plasmid

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Q: What is the function of circular DNA in bacteria?
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Related questions

Does the mitochondria hold DNA?

Yes, mitochondria contain their own unique circular DNA separate from the nuclear DNA. This mitochondrial DNA encodes a small number of genes essential for mitochondrial function.


What do bacteria cells have heredity wise?

They have DNA as heridity material.They have circular DNA.


Do plants have circular DNA?

No, plants have linear DNA, like most eukaryotic organisms, contained within the nucleus of their cells. Circular DNA is typically found in prokaryotic organisms such as bacteria.


Is protists DNA linear or circular?

Protists typically have linear DNA, similar to higher eukaryotes. Circular DNA is more commonly found in prokaryotes like bacteria.


In bacteria genes occur as what?

plasmids...circular strands of DNA


What is a single loop of DNA found in bacteria?

A single loop of DNA found in bacteria is called a bacterial chromosome. It contains the genetic information necessary for the bacteria to function and reproduce. This circular DNA molecule is located in the nucleoid region of the bacterial cell.


What is the function of chromosomes in a bacteria cell?

Chromosomes in bacteria cells carry the genetic information necessary for the cell to function and reproduce. They contain the bacterial DNA in a single circular structure, and are essential for controlling the cell's growth and metabolism.


Where does the chloroplasts come from?

They are thought to be evolved from bacteria. They have 70s ribosomes ,circular DNA like bacteria


Small circular molecules of extra DNA in bacteria are called what?

plasmids


What is a circular segment of DNA often exchanged between bacteria?

prokaryote ?


What best describes the location of DNA in a bacterium?

In a bacterium, DNA is located in the nucleoid region, which is not enclosed by a membrane. The DNA in bacteria is circular and contains all the genetic information needed for the bacterium's growth and function.


What do you call a small circular DNA molecule that is located in some prokaryotic cells like bacteria?

Plasmid (main circular DNA molecule) and transposons (smaller DNA loops).