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Prokaryotic cells are extremely small cells found only in bacteria and archaebacteria. The cells are from 0.1 to 3 microns in diameter. DNA is located in a nucleoid that, along with all other cell components, is located in a single cytoplasm-filled compartment surrounded by a rigid cell wall. The cell wall has tiny pores through which water carrying dissolved substances flows in and waste products flow out.
All animal and plant cells are eukaryotic. They are about 100 larger than prokaryotic cells and have a nucleus containing DNA along with many membrane-enclosed organelles in separate structures inside the cytoplasm. Animal cells are enclosed in a lipid membrane that allows appropriate materials to pass in and out. Plant cells have a rigid cell wall that allows fluids to freely pass through to the membrane.
Prokaryotic cell
1. Lack membrane bound organell
2. No compartmentalisation of cellular functions
3. Nucleoid holds the genetic materials
Eukaryotic cell
1. Membrane bound organells
2. Compartmentalisation of cellular functions
3. Nucleus holds the genetic materials
Prokaryotic cells lack a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Prokaryotic cells are typically smaller and simpler in structure than eukaryotic cells. Eukaryotic cells are found in plants, animals, fungi, and protists, while prokaryotic cells are found in bacteria and archaea.
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What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Prokaryotic cells are typically smaller and simpler in structure compared to eukaryotic cells.
What represents a major difference between prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells?
One major difference is that eukaryotic cells have a nucleus that encloses their genetic material, while prokaryotic cells do not have a distinct nucleus. Eukaryotic cells also typically have membrane-bound organelles, such as mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum, which prokaryotic cells lack.
Difference between eukaryotic cell and prokaryotic cell?
Eukariya means true nucleus.Main difference is Eukariyotes have a nucleus.Having membranous organells is identical to eukaryotes.
What is the most obvious difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic?
The most obvious difference is the presence of a membrane-bound nucleus in eukaryotic cells, which is absent in prokaryotic cells. Eukaryotic cells also typically have membrane-bound organelles, while prokaryotic cells do not. Additionally, eukaryotic cells are generally larger and more complex than prokaryotic cells.
Between which cell types is the difference greater-plant and animal cells or prokaryotic and eukaryote cells?
The difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells is greater than the difference between plant and animal cells. Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have these structures. Plant and animal cells are both eukaryotic and share similar organelles, with differences mainly in the presence of a cell wall and chloroplasts in plant cells.
What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.?
The difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell is eukaryotic cell is inside of people, plants, and animals. The prokaryotic is a bacteria cellStudy Island: Prokaryotic cells do not have a true nucleus or membrane-bound organelles.
What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotes cells?
The difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell is eukaryotic cell is inside of people, plants, and animals. The prokaryotic is a bacteria cellStudy Island: Prokaryotic cells do not have a true nucleus or membrane-bound organelles.
What is the difference between a prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell?
Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Prokaryotic cells are usually smaller and simpler in structure compared to eukaryotic cells.
What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Prokaryotic cells are typically smaller and simpler in structure compared to eukaryotic cells.
Is a cell that has a cytoplasm a eukaryote cell or a prokaryotic cell?
Both kinds of cells have cytoplasm. The difference between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells is whether it has a nucleus or not. A eukaryotic cell has one, and a prokaryotic cell doesn't. Both have cytoplasm, which is the gel like substance in which the organelles are held.
What is the difference between prokaryotic cell and eurokaryotic cell?
Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. Eukaryotic cells are typically larger and more complex than prokaryotic cells.
What represents a major difference between prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells?
One major difference is that eukaryotic cells have a nucleus that encloses their genetic material, while prokaryotic cells do not have a distinct nucleus. Eukaryotic cells also typically have membrane-bound organelles, such as mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum, which prokaryotic cells lack.
What is the main difference between a prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell?
the main difference is that the prokaryotic cell lacks definite nucleus while a eukaryotic cell contains a well defined nucleus with double membrane.besides prokaryotic cell also lacks membrane bounded organelles while a eukaryotic cell contains all membrane bounded organelles like mitochondria,endoplasmic reticulum etc
Are Giardia prokaryotic cell or eukaryotic cell?
prokaryotic
Difference between eukaryotic cell and prokaryotic cell?
Eukariya means true nucleus.Main difference is Eukariyotes have a nucleus.Having membranous organells is identical to eukaryotes.
What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell?
Prokaryotic and eukaryotic DNA carry genetic information for the development, functioning and reproduction of prokaryotes and eukaryotes respectively. Eukaryotes consist of membranebound nucleus whereas prokaryotes lack a membrane­bound nucleus. Prokaryotic DNA is double­stranded and circular. But, eukaryotic DNA is double­strand and linear. The amount of DNA in prokaryotic cells is much less than the amount of DNA in eukaryotic cells. Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic DNA undergo replication by the enzyme DNA polymerase. The main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic DNA is that prokaryotic DNA is found in the cytoplasm whereas eukaryotic DNA is packed into the nucleus of the cell.
What is the difference between a eukaryotic and prokaryotic cell?
Prokaryotic and eukaryotic DNA carry genetic information for the development, functioning and reproduction of prokaryotes and eukaryotes respectively. Eukaryotes consist of membranebound nucleus whereas prokaryotes lack a membrane­bound nucleus. Prokaryotic DNA is double­stranded and circular. But, eukaryotic DNA is double­strand and linear. The amount of DNA in prokaryotic cells is much less than the amount of DNA in eukaryotic cells. Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic DNA undergo replication by the enzyme DNA polymerase. The main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic DNA is that prokaryotic DNA is found in the cytoplasm whereas eukaryotic DNA is packed into the nucleus of the cell.
