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The coenzyme in photosynthesis is NADP+ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate), which functions as an electron carrier during the light-dependent reactions. It accepts electrons from photosystem I and is reduced to NADPH, which carries the high-energy electrons to the Calvin cycle for carbon fixation.
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What are two examples of coenzymes used in cellular respiration?
Two examples of coenzymes used in cellular respiration are NAD+ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) and FAD (flavin adenine dinucleotide). These coenzymes accept and carry electrons during the process of respiration, allowing for the production of ATP.
Who first discovered Coenzyme Q10?
Coenzyme Q10 was first discovered in 1957 by Frederick Crane at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. He identified it as an essential component of the electron transport chain in mitochondria.
What is the function of NADP?
NADP (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate) serves as a coenzyme in many cellular processes, particularly in anabolic reactions such as photosynthesis and lipid biosynthesis. It acts as an electron carrier, accepting and donating electrons to drive these metabolic reactions.
The basic function of a coenzyme?
Coenzymes assist enzymes in catalyzing biochemical reactions by transfering chemical groups or electrons from one molecule to another. They act as cofactors that are essential for enzyme activity, often participating in the reaction itself and helping the enzyme function properly.
What molecule reacts with pyruvic acid to release CO2?
Coenzyme A reacts with pyruvic acid to form acetyl-CoA and release CO2.
What is the coenzyme derived from pantothenic acid?
Pantothenic acid is converted into its active form Coenzyme A.
An example of a coenzyme?
Vitamin K is also a coenzyme.
How can coenzyme let you lose weight?
I'm not aware of any weight loss properties of Coenzyme Q10, or any other coenzyme.
What is Co A?
It is an important coenzyme for nutrition. CoA = coenzyme-A
How are apoenzyme and coenzyme and holoenzyme and confactor related?
Holoenzyme= Apoenzyme+ coenzyme
What role does coenzyme q10 play in human metabolism?
Coenzyme Q10 stimulates the lipid metabolism which in turn affects the body's ability to break down food into energy. http://www.hwize.com/coenzyme-q10/coenzyme-q10.html
What is the difference between a coenzyme and an apoenzyme?
A coenzyme is a non-protein organic molecule that is required for the activity of an enzyme, while an apoenzyme is the protein component of an enzyme without its cofactor or coenzyme. Together, a coenzyme and an apoenzyme form a holoenzyme that is fully functional.
What is the recommended daily intake of CoEnzyme Q?
CoEnzyme Q to be beneficial 150 mg daily.
Which compound is a major energy carrier in the process of photosynthesis?
it is "atp"Adenosine-5'-triphosphate is a nucleoside triphosphate used in cells as a coenzyme. It is often called the "molecular unit of currency" of intracellular energy transfer.
The coenzyme FAD is formed from what vitamin?
The coenzyme FAD is formed from vitamin B2, also known as riboflavin.
Which vitamin have enzyme activity without coenzyme?
Vitamin B6, specifically the active form pyridoxal-5'-phosphate (PLP), can act as a coenzyme in enzyme reactions without requiring another coenzyme. It plays a crucial role in a variety of metabolic pathways by acting as a coenzyme for over 100 enzymes.
What is the molecule Acetyl coenzyme A a part of?
Acetyl coenzyme A is a central molecule in metabolism as it is involved in both catabolic and anabolic pathways. It is a crucial intermediate in the citric acid cycle for generating energy from carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Additionally, acetyl coenzyme A is a building block for the synthesis of fatty acids and cholesterol.
