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Polymerase chain Reaction is used to make copies of DNA (gene) using Taq polymerase enzyme. This is a method in which we put the DNA and four nucleotides along with primer and enzyme in the machine. It is computer operated machine and we set the loop for 15 minutes . Each cycle doubles the DNA.
DNA obtained in this machine need not to be extracted because it is pure and same type. It is also called as Poeples choice reaction
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JordanPCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) is a widely used technique in biotechnology for amplifying DNA segments. It is used in various applications such as DNA sequencing, genetic testing, cloning, and gene expression analysis. PCR allows for the rapid and efficient amplification of specific DNA regions, making it an essential tool in molecular Biology research and diagnostics.
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Why is PCR important in many aspects of biotechnology?
PCR (polymerase chain reaction) is important in biotechnology because it allows for the rapid and specific amplification of DNA, making it easier to study genes, diagnose diseases, and produce large amounts of DNA for various applications. By copying and amplifying DNA sequences, PCR enables scientists to analyze and manipulate DNA more effectively, advancing research and technology in fields such as genetics, forensics, and medicine.
Why is PCR-polymearase chain reaction important in many aspects of biotechnology?
PCR is important in biotechnology because it allows for the amplification of specific DNA sequences, enabling the detection of pathogens, genetic testing, and DNA cloning. This technology is essential for studying gene expression, genetic mutations, and genetic variation, serving as a fundamental tool in various biological and medical applications.
How do you define biotechnology?
Biotechnology is the application of scientific principles and technologies to living organisms to develop products and processes that benefit society. This includes areas such as genetic engineering, biopharmaceuticals, agricultural biotechnology, and environmental biotechnology.
What are base pairs in biotechnology?
In biotechnology, base pairs refer to the complementary pairing of nitrogenous bases in DNA molecules. Adenine pairs with thymine, and guanine pairs with cytosine. Understanding base pairs is crucial for techniques like PCR and DNA sequencing.
How is PCR and recombinant DNA technology similar?
PCR and recombinant DNA technology both involve manipulating DNA in the laboratory. PCR is a technique used to amplify specific DNA sequences, while recombinant DNA technology involves combining DNA from different sources to create a new DNA molecule. Both techniques have revolutionized the field of molecular biology and have numerous applications in research and biotechnology.
