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What synthesizes RNA?
RNA is synthesized by an enzyme called RNA polymerase. This enzyme catalyzes the process of transcription in which RNA is produced from a DNA template. RNA polymerase adds nucleotides to the growing RNA strand according to the complementary base pairing rules.
The enzyme responsible for making RNa is called what?
The enzyme responsible for making RNA is called RNA polymerase. It is responsible for catalyzing the transcription process, where RNA is synthesized using a DNA template.
In which direction does RNA polymerase read a DNA strand?
The correct answer is: RNA is synthesized by RNA polymerase that reads one strand of DNA. RNA polymerase reads DNA 3' to 5'. When RNA is made, it is made 5' to 3'. Most polymerases have the 3' to 5' "reading" activity. The created RNA strand is identical to the coding strand of DNA, which is also in the orientation of 5' to 3'.
Why is RNA polymerase a good name for that enzyme?
RNA polymerase is a good name for the enzyme because it accurately describes its function – it is an enzyme that synthesizes RNA molecules from a DNA template by linking nucleotides together in a polymerization reaction. The name "polymerase" indicates that it is involved in polymerization, while "RNA" specifies the type of nucleic acid molecule being synthesized.
What happens to RNA polymerase ll after it has completed transcription of a gene?
After completing transcription of a gene, RNA polymerase II is released from the DNA and the newly synthesized RNA transcript is then processed and transported out of the nucleus. RNA polymerase II can also be recycled to initiate transcription of another gene.
What synthesizes RNA?
RNA is synthesized by an enzyme called RNA polymerase. This enzyme catalyzes the process of transcription in which RNA is produced from a DNA template. RNA polymerase adds nucleotides to the growing RNA strand according to the complementary base pairing rules.
The enzyme responsible for making RNa is called what?
The enzyme responsible for making RNA is called RNA polymerase. It is responsible for catalyzing the transcription process, where RNA is synthesized using a DNA template.
In which direction does RNA polymerase read a DNA strand?
The correct answer is: RNA is synthesized by RNA polymerase that reads one strand of DNA. RNA polymerase reads DNA 3' to 5'. When RNA is made, it is made 5' to 3'. Most polymerases have the 3' to 5' "reading" activity. The created RNA strand is identical to the coding strand of DNA, which is also in the orientation of 5' to 3'.
Is RNA polymerase used in both leading and lagging strands of DNA replication?
No, RNA polymerase is not used in both leading and lagging strands of DNA replication. RNA polymerase is responsible for transcribing DNA into RNA during gene expression, while DNA polymerase is responsible for synthesizing new DNA strands during replication. DNA polymerase is used on both the leading and lagging strands during DNA replication.
Why is RNA polymerase a good name for that enzyme?
RNA polymerase is a good name for the enzyme because it accurately describes its function – it is an enzyme that synthesizes RNA molecules from a DNA template by linking nucleotides together in a polymerization reaction. The name "polymerase" indicates that it is involved in polymerization, while "RNA" specifies the type of nucleic acid molecule being synthesized.
What happens to RNA polymerase ll after it has completed transcription of a gene?
After completing transcription of a gene, RNA polymerase II is released from the DNA and the newly synthesized RNA transcript is then processed and transported out of the nucleus. RNA polymerase II can also be recycled to initiate transcription of another gene.
What enzyme binds to DNA and is responsible for making a transcript RNA of DNA?
RNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for binding to DNA and synthesizing a complementary RNA strand during transcription.
What enzyme transcribes DNA?
RNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for transcribing DNA into RNA during the process of transcription.
What are the different types of RNA polymerases and their promoters?
There are three different types of RNA polymerases in eukaryotic cells: RNA polymerase I, II, and III. Each type is responsible for transcribing a specific set of genes. RNA polymerase I transcribes ribosomal RNA genes, RNA polymerase II transcribes protein-coding genes, and RNA polymerase III transcribes small structural RNA genes. The promoters for each type of RNA polymerase are different and contain specific sequences that are recognized by the polymerase to initiate transcription.
What is the name of the enzyme that creates mRNA?
RNA polymerase is the enzyme that makes mRNA from a strand of DNA.
Where does RNA polymerase blind?
The RNA polymerase binds to the promoter. RNA stands for ribonucleic acid.
Is the enzyme that allows replication to occur DNA polymerase or RNA polymerase?
DNA polymerase replicated DNA. RNA polymerase creates mRNA to be used in protein synthesis. RNA polymerase does not replicated DNA.
