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Oh, dude, you're hitting me with the DNA lingo now? Alright, so basically, in DNA lingo, 5' and 3' refer to the carbon atoms in the sugar backbone of the DNA molecule. The 5' end has a phosphate group attached to the 5th carbon, while the 3' end has a hydroxyl group attached to the 3rd carbon. It's like the DNA's way of saying, "Hey, this is where it all starts" and "This is where it ends, no big deal."
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ViviIn DNA, 5' and 3' refer to the orientation of the carbon atoms in the sugar-phosphate backbone of the DNA strand. The 5' end has a phosphate group attached to the 5' carbon of the sugar molecule, while the 3' end has a hydroxyl group attached to the 3' carbon. DNA synthesis occurs in the 5' to 3' direction.
Well, darling, in the world of DNA, 5' and 3' refer to the carbon atoms in a sugar molecule that make up the backbone of the DNA strand. The 5' end has a phosphate group attached to the 5th carbon atom, while the 3' end has a hydroxyl group attached to the 3rd carbon atom. It's like the head and tail of a DNA strand, guiding the direction of replication and transcription.
In DNA, 5' and 3' refer to the carbon atoms in the sugar-phosphate backbone of the DNA molecule. The 5' carbon is attached to a phosphate group, while the 3' carbon is attached to a hydroxyl group. This orientation is important for DNA replication and transcription, as these processes occur in a specific direction along the DNA strand from the 3' end to the 5' end.
A single-stranded non-circular DNA molecule has two non-identical ends, the 3' end and the 5' end (usually pronounced "three prime end" and "five prime end"). The numbers refer to the numbering of carbon atoms in the deoxyribose, which is a sugar forming an important part of the backbone of the DNA molecule. In the backbone of DNA the 5' carbon of one deoxyribose is linked to the 3' carbon of another by a phosphate group. The 5' carbon of this deoxyribose is again linked to the 3' carbon of the next, and so forth.
5' and 3' are referring to the different ends of a DNA strand. The 3' ("three prime") end has a hydroxyl group (OH) and the 5' ("five prime") end has a phosphate group. Every DNA strand has both a 3' and a 5' end.
This means that the two ends of DNA can act differently in relation to things like enzymes (such as DNA Polymerase).
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In what direction is DNA synthesized, with the keyword "DNA is synthesized in a 5' to 3' direction"?
DNA is synthesized in a 5' to 3' direction.
What is the directionality of DNA synthesis when the template strand is read from 3' to 5'?
When the template strand of DNA is read from 3' to 5', DNA synthesis occurs in the 5' to 3' direction.
What is the term for the 3' to 5' strand of DNA?
The term for the 3' to 5' strand of DNA is the "antisense strand."
What does the term "5' to 3' mean in DNA"?
The term "5' to 3'" in DNA refers to the direction in which the nucleotides are arranged on one of the DNA strands. It indicates that the DNA strand is read from the 5' end to the 3' end, which is the direction in which new nucleotides are added during DNA replication.
What does the 5 and 3 mean in DNA?
In DNA, the numbers 5 and 3 refer to the carbon atoms in the sugar molecule of the DNA backbone. The 5 carbon is where the phosphate group attaches, and the 3 carbon is where the next nucleotide is added during DNA replication.
In what direction is DNA synthesized, with the keyword "DNA is synthesized in a 5' to 3' direction"?
DNA is synthesized in a 5' to 3' direction.
Match this sequence of DNA 5-caagtggaat-3 with its complementary DNA strand?
3-gttcacctta-5
What is the directionality of DNA synthesis when the template strand is read from 3' to 5'?
When the template strand of DNA is read from 3' to 5', DNA synthesis occurs in the 5' to 3' direction.
What is the term for the 3' to 5' strand of DNA?
The term for the 3' to 5' strand of DNA is the "antisense strand."
What is the anti parallel DNA strand of 5'-C-C-A-T-C-T-T-G-3'?
DNA ends 3 to 5, 5 to 3 polarity. opposite ends of DNA synthesis 3 OH, 5 PO DNA always have antiparallel configuration
What does the term "5' to 3' mean in DNA"?
The term "5' to 3'" in DNA refers to the direction in which the nucleotides are arranged on one of the DNA strands. It indicates that the DNA strand is read from the 5' end to the 3' end, which is the direction in which new nucleotides are added during DNA replication.
What does the 5 and 3 mean in DNA?
In DNA, the numbers 5 and 3 refer to the carbon atoms in the sugar molecule of the DNA backbone. The 5 carbon is where the phosphate group attaches, and the 3 carbon is where the next nucleotide is added during DNA replication.
Does the 3' or 5' end of a DNA helix grow?
The 3' end of a DNA helix grows during DNA replication. The enzyme DNA polymerase adds nucleotides to the 3' end of the growing DNA strand.
What is the complementary DNA chain of 5'-AATGSTA-3'?
Do you mean complementary DNA chain of 5'-AATGCTA-3' (not 5'-AATGSTA-3')A(adenine) bonds with T(thymine) and G(guanine) bonds with C (cytosine). So the complementary DNA strand would be: 3'-TTACGAT-5' .
Why does DNA synthesis occur in the 5' to 3' direction?
DNA synthesis occurs in the 5' to 3' direction because the enzyme responsible for building new DNA strands, DNA polymerase, can only add nucleotides to the 3' end of the growing strand. This results in the DNA strand being synthesized in the 5' to 3' direction.
Why is DNA synthesis always 5' to 3'?
DNA synthesis is always 5' to 3' because DNA polymerase, the enzyme responsible for building new DNA strands, can only add nucleotides to the 3' end of the growing strand. This results in the synthesis proceeding in a 5' to 3' direction.
How does the process of DNA replication ensure that the number of base pairs in a DNA molecule goes from 3 to 5?
During DNA replication, the enzyme DNA polymerase adds new nucleotides to the 3' end of the growing DNA strand. This ensures that the number of base pairs in a DNA molecule increases from 3 to 5, as the new nucleotides are added in the 5' to 3' direction.
