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DNA Polymerase III

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12y ago
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4mo ago

DNA polymerase is the main enzyme responsible for elongating DNA strands during DNA replication. It catalyzes the addition of nucleotides to the growing strand in a 5' to 3' direction.

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11y ago

Polymerase.

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Q: What enzyme elongates DNA?
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What elongates as DNA unwinds and is replicated continuously?

The leading strand elongates continuously as DNA unwinds and is replicated. DNA polymerase synthesizes the new strand in a 5' to 3' direction, allowing for continuous addition of nucleotides.


What enzyme cuts and seals DNA?

The enzyme that cuts DNA is called a restriction enzyme, while the enzyme that seals DNA is called DNA ligase. Restriction enzymes cut DNA at specific sequences, creating breaks in the DNA strands, while DNA ligase seals these breaks by catalyzing the formation of phosphodiester bonds between the DNA fragments.


What enzyme is used to join DNA nucleotides?

In DNA replication, DNA polymerase III is the enzyme which joins the DNA nucleotides together via phospodiester bonds.DNA Ligase is the enzyme that seals gaps in DNA during DNA Replication.DNA Ligase is the enzyme that seals gaps in DNA during DNA Replication.


What is the name of the enzyme that aids in the process of replication?

The enzyme DNA dependent DNA polymerase is essential for DNA replication


What does the helicase enzyme do?

Helicase is an enzyme involved in DNA replication. It unwinds and unzips the parental DNA strand.


What enzyme pulls DNA apart?

the studamire enzyme


What is made after the enzyme passes the end of the DNA?

After the enzyme passes the end of the DNA, the replication process is completed with the synthesis of a short RNA primer that is later replaced with DNA nucleotides by another enzyme called DNA polymerase. This results in the completion of a full DNA strand.


Whether enzyme is bigger or DNA is bigger in molecular size and how do we conclude that?

enzyme is nothing but the protein which is formed from DNA by translation through transcription of a particular region of the DNA . so obviously the DNA is larger than the enzyme in molecular size.


What enzyme breaks open DNA?

DNA helicase


What enzyme transcribes DNA?

RNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for transcribing DNA into RNA during the process of transcription.


The enzyme amylase un zips or winds the DNA strand?

The enzyme helicase unzips the DNA strand not amylase.


Principle enzyme involved in DNA replication?

The primary enzyme involved in DNA replication is DNA polymerase. This enzyme is responsible for adding nucleotides to the growing DNA strand, which ensures accurate copying of the genetic information. There are different types of DNA polymerases with specific functions in the replication process.