Mainly depends on its energy and the amount of it.
As far as the general physiology of a living organism is concerned, small doses of radioactive particles affect random molecules inside it, creating other molecules that do not interfere with its functioning because the organism is able to process them out of the system.
As the amount of radiation increases, the case changes.
The truly heavy effect of such particles in a living organism lies in the fact that it can randomly change DNA inside a cell. Small doses will, in principle, not cause any problem, but larger doses will significantly change the DNA of a significant number of cells.
In animals, this usually leads to cancer or malformation in unborn children. Children of people exposed to high radiation may have some or extensive deficiencies because the espermatozoids/ovula of the father/mother suffered malign changes in their DNA.
Seeds of plants exposed in this way can create plants with new characteristics, often creating plants that grow larger or stronger than the original plant. If the dosage increases, the plants start showing malign characteristics.
It is defended by some that the application of a certain amount of radiation throughout a population of organisms will stimulate evolution by increasing the number of variations from which the process of natural selection can choose to keep in the species to improve it.
This is defended because the moments, when there seem to have been created more new species along the evolution of life, seem to coincide with the moments when the magnetic field of our planet was weaker and, thus, more radiation reached the creatures on its surface.
Radioactive particles can damage living organisms by disrupting or destroying cells, DNA, and tissues, leading to mutations, genetic damage, and various health problems including cancer and radiation sickness. The extent of harm depends on the type of radiation, the dose received, and the duration of exposure.
Viruses lack the cellular machinery for metabolism and reproduction on their own, which are key characteristics of living organisms. They can only replicate by hijacking host cells. Therefore, viruses are considered more like particles than living organisms.
the mice's bodies in place of normal oxygen atoms, indicating rapid uptake of the radioactive oxygen. This demonstrates the efficient absorption and distribution of oxygen in the body by living organisms.
No, all living organisms are made up of cells. Cells are the basic unit of structure and function in living organisms.
No, inanimate objects do not have cells. Cells are the basic structural and functional units of living organisms. Inanimate objects, such as rocks, metals, and plastics, do not possess the complex biological structures and processes found in living organisms.
No, mud is not a living thing. It is a mixture of water and soil particles. Living organisms can be found in mud, such as bacteria and fungi, but the mud itself is not alive.
Yes, radioactive fallout can contaminate surfaces it comes into contact with by depositing radioactive particles. These particles can emit radiation that can be harmful to living organisms and the environment.
Radioactive elements are atoms that are unstable and undergo a process called radioactive decay, where they release energy in the form of radiation. This radiation can take various forms such as alpha particles, beta particles, and gamma rays, and can be harmful to living organisms if exposure occurs.
Uranium primarily emits alpha particles, beta particles, and gamma rays as it undergoes radioactive decay. These emissions can ionize air molecules and create potentially harmful effects on living organisms. Proper precautions and safety measures are necessary when handling uranium or its radioactive decay products.
Radiation rain is a phenomenon where radioactive particles are carried by rainwater from the atmosphere to the ground. This can occur after a nuclear incident or explosion, leading to radioactive contamination of the environment. It poses significant health risks to living organisms exposed to the contaminated rainwater.
False. Not all living things on Earth are radioactive. Radioactivity is a natural process that can be found in some elements and materials, but it does not apply to all living organisms.
Radioactive materials are substances that emit radiation in the form of particles or electromagnetic waves due to the unstable nature of their atomic nucleus. This radiation can be harmful to living organisms and can cause damage to cells and DNA. Radioactive materials are commonly used in medicine, industry, and research, but they need to be handled and disposed of carefully to minimize the risks associated with their radiation.
Radioactive pollution occurs when a nuclear plant has a meltdown. Radioactive particles that are exposed to living cells will likely cause cancer in people and animals. Furthermore, it can destroy crops and cause them to mutate.
The name for the emissions of rays and particles by a radioactive material are called radioactive decay. There are many different types of radioactive decay that emit different rays and particles.
Californium is a radioactive element with a half-life of around 2.6 years, and it decays through spontaneous fission. At room temperature, it would emit alpha particles and gamma rays as it undergoes radioactive decay. Due to its radioactivity, Californium is not stable and can be harmful to living organisms if mishandled.
emits radioactive particles.
This powerful energy is likely referring to nuclear radiation emitted by radioactive heavy atoms, such as uranium or plutonium. This radiation can take the form of alpha particles, beta particles, or gamma rays, and can be harmful to living organisms if not properly contained or shielded against.
Yes, strontium can undergo radioactive decay. One common isotope of strontium, strontium-90, is a radioactive isotope that decays through beta decay. It is a byproduct of nuclear fission and can be harmful to living organisms due to its radioactive nature.