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The sequence of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the gene that codes for that protein. This gene is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) which is then translated into a specific sequence of amino acids based on the genetic code. Each set of three nucleotides (codon) in the mRNA specifies a particular amino acid to be added to the growing protein chain.
The sequence of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA, and this is determined by the sequence of nucleotide bases in the DNA.
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What does the order of bases in a gene determine?
The order of bases in a gene determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein, through the process of transcription and translation. This sequence ultimately determines the structure and function of the protein.
Why is the correct sequence of DNA bases important to the production of proteins?
The sequence of DNA bases determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein, which in turn affects the protein's structure and function. Any changes in the DNA sequence can lead to alterations in the protein produced, potentially impacting its functionality. Therefore, a correct sequence of DNA bases is crucial for the accurate production of proteins.
The sequence of subunits in a protein is most directly dependent on the?
The sequence of subunits in a protein is most directly dependent on the sequence of nucleotides in the gene encoding that protein. The nucleotide sequence dictates the amino acid sequence through the genetic code, and the amino acid sequence determines the protein's structure and function. Any changes in the nucleotide sequence can lead to alterations in the protein's composition and potentially its function.
What is the level of protein structure is the amino acid sequence of the protein?
The primary structure of a protein refers to the linear sequence of amino acids in the polypeptide chain. It is the simplest level of protein structure that ultimately determines the overall shape, function, and properties of the protein.
What determines the specific function of a protein?
The specific function of a protein is determined by its unique sequence of amino acids, which dictates its shape and structure. This structure allows the protein to interact with other molecules in a specific way to carry out functions such as catalyzing chemical reactions, transporting molecules, and supporting cell structure.
Which structure determines the sequence of the building blocks in a protein?
DNA determines the sequence of the amino acids (building blocks) in a protein. The sequence of nitrogen bases in the DNA determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein.
What determines the specificity of a protein?
The sequence of amino acids determines the specific function of a protein. The shape and structure of the protein determines where in the cell it can go.
What does a gene code message determines?
It determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein.
Why is the sequence of DNA important?
It determines protein structure.
What determines the amino acid sequence in a protein?
The sequence of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA, and this is determined by the sequence of nucleotide bases in the DNA.
How does DNA sequence determine protein function?
The DNA sequence encodes the sequence of amino acids in a protein, which in turn determines the protein's structure and function. The specific sequence of amino acids determines how the protein folds into its three-dimensional structure, which ultimately determines its function in the body. Any changes in the DNA sequence can result in alterations to the protein structure and function, leading to potential health consequences.
What does it say determines the final shape of a protein?
The specific sequence of amino acids in a protein determines its final shape. This sequence dictates how the protein will fold into its unique three-dimensional structure, which ultimately determines its function. Factors like temperature, pH, and chemical environment can also influence a protein's shape.
What is a example of a chemical change in the digestive system?
protein to aminoacids -> aminoacids to carbohydrates
Why is acid sequence of a protein of the ultumate importance?
The amino acid sequence determines the three-dimensional structure of a protein, which determines the function of the protein. If the amino acid sequence is incorrect, due to a genetic defect, the three-dimensional structure of the protein may be so disrupted as to not function properly, or not function at all.
How does DNA determine a protein's shape?
DNA determines a protein's shape by determining the sequence of the amino acids in a protein.
Arrangement of nucleotides that determines the sequence of amino acids that will make up the protein?
The arrangement of nucleotides in DNA determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein through the process of transcription and translation. During transcription, RNA is synthesized from DNA, and during translation, the sequence of RNA nucleotides is decoded into a specific sequence of amino acids, forming a protein specified by the DNA sequence.
What does the order of bases in a gene determine?
The order of bases in a gene determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein, through the process of transcription and translation. This sequence ultimately determines the structure and function of the protein.
