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Restriction enzymes, also known as restriction endonucleases, cut DNA at specific sequences of nucleotides. These enzymes are often used in molecular Biology techniques such as cloning and genetic engineering.
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Cutting of DNA at specific DNA sequence is done by 'restriction enzymes' & these specific sites are called as 'restriction sites'.
Enzymes can cut a gene out of a chromosome, but this contains many strands of DNA.
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What is the sequence of three nucleotides in a DNA molecule called?
A sequence of three nucleotides in a DNA molecule is called a codon. Each codon codes for a specific amino acid or a signaling function in protein synthesis.
How does DNA contain instructions for traits?
DNA contains genes, which are sequences of nucleotides that code for specific proteins. These proteins are involved in various biochemical processes that determine an organism's traits. The specific sequence of nucleotides in DNA determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein, which ultimately influences an organism's physical and biochemical characteristics.
DNA controls traits through the sequence of its what?
DNA controls traits through the sequence of its nucleotides. These nucleotides form genes, which are instructions for making proteins that determine traits in an organism. The specific sequence of nucleotides in DNA determines the genetic code that directs the synthesis of proteins.
What are the arrangement of nucleotides in DNA called?
The arrangement of nucleotides in DNA is called the DNA sequence. It consists of a specific order of four different nucleotides: adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). This sequence encodes genetic information that determines an organism's traits and functions.
What is a DNA restriction site?
A DNA restriction site is a specific short nucleotide sequence recognized by a restriction enzyme, which cuts the DNA at that site. These sites are often palindromic, meaning the sequence reads the same forwards and backwards. Restriction sites are commonly used in molecular biology for DNA manipulation and analysis.
A molecule that cuts DNA molecules at a specific sequence of nucleotides?
A restriction enzyme
What is a molecule that cuts DNA molecules at a specific sequece of nucleotides?
A restriction enzyme.
Which compound is composed of many nucleotides?
DNA and RNA are composed of many nucleotides joined together in a specific sequence.
Arrangement of nucleotides that determines the sequence of amino acids that will make up the protein?
The arrangement of nucleotides in DNA determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein through the process of transcription and translation. During transcription, RNA is synthesized from DNA, and during translation, the sequence of RNA nucleotides is decoded into a specific sequence of amino acids, forming a protein specified by the DNA sequence.
The sequence of nucleotides in DNA specifies the sequence of what in a protein?
The sequence of nucleotides in DNA specifies the sequence of amino acids in a protein. Each set of three nucleotides, called a codon, corresponds to a specific amino acid or a signal to start or stop protein synthesis.
What determines what genetic make up for an organism?
This is determined primarily and exclusively by the sequence of Nucleotides in It's Dna.
What is the sequence of DNA that specifies the amino acid sequence known as?
The sequence of DNA that specifies the amino acid sequence is called a gene. Genes are made up of specific sequences of nucleotides, which are the building blocks of DNA. The genetic code dictates how these nucleotides are translated into specific amino acids during protein synthesis.
What is the sequence of three nucleotides in a DNA molecule called?
A sequence of three nucleotides in a DNA molecule is called a codon. Each codon codes for a specific amino acid or a signaling function in protein synthesis.
How does DNA contain instructions for traits?
DNA contains genes, which are sequences of nucleotides that code for specific proteins. These proteins are involved in various biochemical processes that determine an organism's traits. The specific sequence of nucleotides in DNA determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein, which ultimately influences an organism's physical and biochemical characteristics.
DNA controls traits through the sequence of its what?
DNA controls traits through the sequence of its nucleotides. These nucleotides form genes, which are instructions for making proteins that determine traits in an organism. The specific sequence of nucleotides in DNA determines the genetic code that directs the synthesis of proteins.
What are the arrangement of nucleotides in DNA called?
The arrangement of nucleotides in DNA is called the DNA sequence. It consists of a specific order of four different nucleotides: adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). This sequence encodes genetic information that determines an organism's traits and functions.
What is a DNA restriction site?
A DNA restriction site is a specific short nucleotide sequence recognized by a restriction enzyme, which cuts the DNA at that site. These sites are often palindromic, meaning the sequence reads the same forwards and backwards. Restriction sites are commonly used in molecular biology for DNA manipulation and analysis.
