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Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) consists of a network of intracellular membranes with attached ribosomes. Rough ER has ribosomes attached to its surface, where proteins are synthesized, while smooth ER lacks ribosomes and is involved in lipid synthesis and detoxification.
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What organelle is responsible for transport of some kind?
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is responsible for transporting proteins and lipids within the cell. It consists of a network of membranes that can be rough (with ribosomes attached for protein synthesis) or smooth (for lipid synthesis and detoxification).
What is a cluster of ribosomes?
A cluster of ribosomes is known as a polysome or polyribosome. It consists of multiple ribosomes attached to a single mRNA molecule and is involved in the simultaneous translation of the mRNA into proteins. This allows for efficient production of proteins from a single mRNA transcript.
What cellular organelle is composed of protein and RNA and is responsible for the synthesis of soluble proteins?
Ribosomes are the cellular organelles responsible for the synthesis of soluble proteins. They are composed of protein and RNA molecules. Ribosomes can be found either freely in the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum.
What is network of folded membranes that helps make protein?
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the network of folded membranes involved in protein synthesis and processing. It consists of two types: rough ER, studded with ribosomes that synthesize proteins, and smooth ER, involved in lipid metabolism and detoxification. The ER plays a crucial role in the quality control and sorting of proteins before they are transported to their final destination.
Which cell features processes proteins?
The Golgi body processes proteins.
What is a endoplasim recticulum?
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a cell organelle involved in protein synthesis, lipid metabolism, and transportation of molecules within the cell. It consists of a network of membranes that can be rough (with ribosomes attached) or smooth (without ribosomes). The ER plays a vital role in cell structure and function.
Name the cell organelle which function both a a passage way for intracellular transport and as a manufacturing surface?
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) functions as a passage way for intracellular transport of molecules and as a manufacturing surface for proteins and lipids. It consists of two forms: rough ER, with ribosomes attached for protein synthesis, and smooth ER, which is involved in lipid metabolism and detoxification.
What organelle is responsible for transport of some kind?
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is responsible for transporting proteins and lipids within the cell. It consists of a network of membranes that can be rough (with ribosomes attached for protein synthesis) or smooth (for lipid synthesis and detoxification).
What is a cluster of ribosomes?
A cluster of ribosomes is known as a polysome or polyribosome. It consists of multiple ribosomes attached to a single mRNA molecule and is involved in the simultaneous translation of the mRNA into proteins. This allows for efficient production of proteins from a single mRNA transcript.
Is DNA produce in the ribosomes?
Ribosomal DNA (rDNA)The ribosome is an intracellular organelle that produces proteins or polypeptide chains. The ribosome itself consists of a composite of proteins and rRNA. As shown in the figure, rDNA consists of a tandem repeat of a unit segment, an operon, composed of NTS, ETS, 18S, ITS1, 5.8S, ITS2, and 28S tracts.
What cellular organelle is composed of protein and RNA and is responsible for the synthesis of soluble proteins?
Ribosomes are the cellular organelles responsible for the synthesis of soluble proteins. They are composed of protein and RNA molecules. Ribosomes can be found either freely in the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum.
What is the dimer in lipids called?
The dimer in lipids is called a phospholipid. It consists of two fatty acid chains linked to a glycerol molecule, with a phosphate group attached to the glycerol backbone. These molecules are essential components of cell membranes.
What is network of folded membranes that helps make protein?
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the network of folded membranes involved in protein synthesis and processing. It consists of two types: rough ER, studded with ribosomes that synthesize proteins, and smooth ER, involved in lipid metabolism and detoxification. The ER plays a crucial role in the quality control and sorting of proteins before they are transported to their final destination.
Why do you have ribosomes?
Ribosomes are a minute particle that consists of RNA and similar proteins that are located in the cytoplasm of living cells. Their purpose is to bind mRNA and tRNA in order to synthesize polypeptides and proteins.
What are the components of a chloroplast?
Chloroplasts consist of a double membrane, thylakoid membranes arranged in stacks called grana, stroma (fluid inside the chloroplast), and contain their own genetic material in the form of circular DNA.
Which cell features processes proteins?
The Golgi body processes proteins.
What is the sources of glycolipids?
Glycolipids are primarily found in cell membranes, where they play important roles in cell recognition and signaling. They are synthesized by the enzymatic addition of sugars to lipid molecules, such as ceramides, which are essential components of cell membranes. Glycolipids can also be obtained from dietary sources, such as milk and meat products.
