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Their function is to hold all the information required to make and regulate the expression of all the different proteins in cells.
The main function of the genes is the form the organism, which is like the parent organism. In bisexual animals, this means to combine the features from both the parents. So man give birth to man and lion gives birth to lion. Amoeba gives birth to amoeba. Second function of the genes is to regulate the growth of the organism. This include the puberty to adulthood to old age and death. Third function of genes is to give specific characters to the individual. Like color of the eyes, color of the skin, final height, determination of sex and many other characteristics.
Genes contain the instructions for making proteins, which are essential for the structure and function of cells in an organism. They determine traits such as eye color, height, and susceptibility to diseases, through a process called gene expression. Genes are inherited from our parents, and variations in genes contribute to the diversity seen among individuals.
In cells, a gene is a portion of DNA that contains both "coding" sequences that determine what the gene does, and "non-coding" sequences that determine when the gene is active (expressed). When a gene is active, the coding and non-coding sequences are copied in a process called transcription, producing an RNA copy of the gene's information. This piece of RNA can then direct the synthesis of proteins via the genetic code. In other cases, the RNA is used directly, for example as part of the ribosome.
The molecules resulting from gene expression, whether RNA or protein, are known as gene products, and are responsible for the development and functioning of all living things. The physical development and phenotype of organisms can be thought of as a product of genes interacting with each other and with the environment.[4] A concise definition of a gene, taking into account complex patterns of regulation and transcription, genic conservation and non-coding RNA genes, has been proposed by Gerstein et al.:[5] "A gene is a union of genomic sequences encoding a coherent set of potentially overlapping functional products".
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According to the Wikipedia article Gene, "Genes hold the information to build and maintain an organism's cells and pass genetic traits to offspring. All organisms have many genes corresponding to various biological traits, some of which are immediately visible, such as eye color or number of limbs, and some of which are not, such as blood type or increased risk for specific diseases, or the thousands of basic biochemical processes that comprise life."
the main function of genes is to control the production of the proteins in the organisms' cell.
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What best describes the location of DNA in a bacterium?
In a bacterium, DNA is located in the nucleoid region, which is not enclosed by a membrane. The DNA in bacteria is circular and contains all the genetic information needed for the bacterium's growth and function.
What is Best analogy for what genes do?
Genes can be thought of as the instructions or blueprint for building and operating a living organism, similar to a recipe guiding the creation of a dish. Just like how a recipe contains the specific ingredients and steps needed to make a meal, genes contain the information necessary for an organism to develop and function properly.
What best describes How genes produce traits in an organism?
genes are codes for proteins that determine traits
What phrase describes evolution?
The phrase "survival of the fittest" describes evolution as the process where organisms that are best suited to their environment will survive and pass on their genes to the next generation. It highlights the concept of natural selection driving changes in populations over time.
What are distinct segments of DNA that code for specific proteins?
Distinct segments of DNA that code for specific proteins are called genes. Genes are transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into proteins by ribosomes. Each gene carries the information necessary to produce a specific protein with a unique function in the cell or organism.
What best describes the way that genes chromosomes and DNA are related?
your mother
What best describes genes attitude towards finny?
He wishes he were like Finny.
What word best describes the function of the nephrons?
No
What best describes how the parent affect the genotype of a child?
the parents pass along genes to the child
Which best describes how paents affect the genotype of a child?
The parents pass along genes to the child
What best describes a linear function?
A linear function is a function, or equation, that when graphed, will form a straight line.
What best describes the asymptote of an exponential function of the form F(x)b x?
what symbol best describes the asymptote of an exponential function of the form F(x)=bx
What term best describes the function of the flagella in bacteria?
Motion.
What best describes the distribution of the data?
A probability density function.
What best describes the domain of a function?
The range of a function is the set of all possible input values.
What term describes the way an looks as a result of its genes?
A phenotype describes the way an organism looks as a result of its genes.
What statement best describes Sullivan's style?
Form over function
