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What is the name of a giant molecule consisting of the sugar deoxyribose phosphates and nitrogen bases that contains coded genetic information?
The molecule you are referring to is called DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid). It consists of a sugar-phosphate backbone and nitrogen bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine) that encode genetic information.
How does the design of the DNA molecule contain so much information?
The information in DNA is stored in the sequence of its four nucleotide bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, guanine). The specific arrangement of these bases along the DNA molecule forms the genetic code, which determines the instructions for building and functioning of an organism. The large number of possible combinations of these bases allows DNA to encode a vast amount of genetic information.
What component of DNA is referred to as the genetic code?
nitrogenous bases
What part of a nucleic acid allows it to be used to form a code?
The sequence of nucleotides in a nucleic acid, specifically the arrangement of the four different bases (adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine), allows it to store and transmit information as a genetic code. By combining these bases in different sequences, nucleic acids can encode the instructions for building and functioning of living organisms.
Does DNA carry the genetic material?
Yes, DNA carries the genetic material in living organisms. It contains the instructions for how an organism develops, functions, and reproduces. DNA is made up of sequences of nucleotides that encode specific genetic information.
How many different types of bases are used to encode all genetic information in a molecule of DNA?
A DNA strand contains only 4 bases, which come in pairs. Adenine pairs up with Thymine, and Guanine pairs with Cytosine.
What is the name of a giant molecule consisting of the sugar deoxyribose phosphates and nitrogen bases that contains coded genetic information?
The molecule you are referring to is called DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid). It consists of a sugar-phosphate backbone and nitrogen bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine) that encode genetic information.
How does the design of the DNA molecule contain so much information?
The information in DNA is stored in the sequence of its four nucleotide bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, guanine). The specific arrangement of these bases along the DNA molecule forms the genetic code, which determines the instructions for building and functioning of an organism. The large number of possible combinations of these bases allows DNA to encode a vast amount of genetic information.
What component of DNA is referred to as the genetic code?
nitrogenous bases
What are the Triplet codes of three bases are the genetic codes used in transmitting genetic information necessary for?
Codons code for a particular amino acid with a triplet of DNA nucleotides.There are 20 amino acids, and 4 nucleic acids. Using a single base you could only code for 4/20, with two bases 16/20, 3 bases 64/20. Therefore 3 bases are necessary to encode all of the possible amino-acids.
If you removed all of the bases from DNA would it still encode heritable information?
no
What part of a nucleic acid allows it to be used to form a code?
The sequence of nucleotides in a nucleic acid, specifically the arrangement of the four different bases (adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine), allows it to store and transmit information as a genetic code. By combining these bases in different sequences, nucleic acids can encode the instructions for building and functioning of living organisms.
What is notrogen basis?
It seems like there may be a typo in your question. Did you mean "nitrogen basis" or "nitrogenous base" perhaps? If so, nitrogenous bases are molecules found in the structure of DNA and RNA, specifically adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine (or uracil in RNA). These bases pair up in a specific way to encode genetic information.
Relate the structure of DNA to the function of DNA as a carrier of information?
The double helix structure of DNA allows it to store genetic information by pairing nucleotide bases in a complementary manner. The order of these bases along the DNA molecule encodes the genetic instructions necessary for the development and function of living organisms. This structure enables DNA to pass on hereditary traits and provide a blueprint for protein synthesis and cellular activities.
Does DNA carry the genetic material?
Yes, DNA carries the genetic material in living organisms. It contains the instructions for how an organism develops, functions, and reproduces. DNA is made up of sequences of nucleotides that encode specific genetic information.
Where can a DNA molecule can carry vast amount of heredity information?
A DNA molecule carries vast amounts of hereditary information in its sequence of nucleotide bases, which encode the instructions for building and maintaining an organism. This information is organized into genes, which are sections of the DNA that code for specific proteins or traits. The entire set of genetic information in an organism is called its genome.
What is the code in a section of DNA?
The genetic code in a section of DNA is the specific sequence of nucleotide bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine) that encode the instructions for making proteins. These bases are grouped into triplets called codons, each of which corresponds to a specific amino acid or a signal to start or stop protein synthesis.
