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How many chromosomes do body cells of organisms have in relationship to the sex cells of the same organism?
Body cells typically have a diploid number of chromosomes, meaning they have two sets of chromosomes. Sex cells, or gametes, have a haploid number of chromosomes, meaning they have one set of chromosomes. This allows for the correct number of chromosomes to be restored upon fertilization.
An organism with 24 chromosomes in each body cell will produce sex cells with chromosomes?
An organism with 24 chromosomes in each body cell will produce sex cells with 12 chromosomes each. This is because during meiosis, the chromosome number is halved to ensure the correct number of chromosomes in the offspring.
How many pair of sex chromosomes does a human cell have?
Humans have one pair of sex chromosomes. They are called X and Y. The two determine what sex a person will be. Males have X + Y and females have X + X. There are some genes that are called sex linked genes found on these. The Y chromosome is very small and contains mainly the genes that make a person a male. There are few other genes on the Y.
The body cells of hamsters have 44 chromosomes How many chromosomes would the sex cells of a hamster have?
The sex cells of a hamster (sperm and egg) would have 22 chromosomes, as they undergo a process called meiosis where the number of chromosomes is halved to ensure the correct number is restored upon fertilization.
Which pairs on the human karyotype are known as sex chromosomes?
The sex chromosomes in the human karyotype are the pair designated as X and Y. In males, the sex chromosomes are XY, while in females they are XX.
Paired chromosomes are said to be what?
Except for the sex chromosomes paired chromosomes are homologs.
Are the chromosomes in human sex cells paired or unpaired?
They are paired. Males have XY as a pair and females have XX as pairs.
Are the sex chromosomes paired in the cell?
yes,in the somatic cells.But not in the reproductive cells
How are paired chromosomes in immature sex cells alike?
looks like a complex network of chromatin
All paired chromosomes which are similar within an organism are called autosomes?
Autosomes are chromosomes that are similar in size, shape, and genetic content, occurring in pairs in an organism. They carry genes that determine non-sex traits. In humans, there are 22 pairs of autosomes.
Do animals need even numbers of chromosomes in order to reproduce?
All the autosomes are paired but the sex chromosome of a number of animals are not paired and they reproduce successfully.
How many chromosomes do body cells of organisms have in relationship to the sex cells of the same organism?
Body cells typically have a diploid number of chromosomes, meaning they have two sets of chromosomes. Sex cells, or gametes, have a haploid number of chromosomes, meaning they have one set of chromosomes. This allows for the correct number of chromosomes to be restored upon fertilization.
How do autosomal chromosomes different from sex chromosomes?
autosomal chromosomes carry diverse info sex chromosomes determine an individual's sex ---- ok, that is some other dude's answer, now here is mine: the autosomal is all the chromosomes, except for the sex chromosomes. so, in a sense, the autosomal has nothing to do with the sex chromosomes. sex chromosomes determine the offspring's sex, as the guy above said it. autosomal is simply all of the other chromosomes ----- For A+ the answer is "Autosomal chromosomes carry diverse information; sex chromosomes determine an individual's sex."
What is the normal number and type of chromosomes present in the human body cells of a particular sex?
Human cells have 23 distinct types of chromosomes, including the 22 autosomes and the X or Y sex chromosome. (The autosomes are usually paired and are the same in both sexes.) You inherit one of each type from each of your parents so that the typical human somatic cell has 46 chromosomes. (Sperm and egg cells, of course, have 23 each.) While there is no difference in the 44 autosomnal chromosomes by sex, the sex chromosomes are paired XX in a woman and XY in a man.
What does an autosome do in the human body?
Autosomes are chromosomes that contain genes responsible for general body functions and traits, such as hair color, eye color, and height. They are not involved in determining an individual's sex. Humans normally have 22 pairs of autosomes in addition to the sex chromosomes.
Are sex chromosomes called homozygous chromosomes?
No, sex chromosomes are not referred to as homozygous chromosomes. Homozygous chromosomes have identical alleles at a specific gene locus, while sex chromosomes determine an individual's biological sex. In humans, sex chromosomes include X and Y chromosomes.
An organism with 24 chromosomes in each body cell will produce sex cells with chromosomes?
An organism with 24 chromosomes in each body cell will produce sex cells with 12 chromosomes each. This is because during meiosis, the chromosome number is halved to ensure the correct number of chromosomes in the offspring.
