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Nucleotide is a monomer (repeating small unit) of DNA, RNA. It also constitutes ATPs, GTPs, ADPs and so on. Nucleotde consists of a sugar pentose, nitrogen base and and phosphate group. Sugar can be either ribose or deoxyribose (note that deoxyribose is sugar, but not a carbohydrate). Nitrogen base can be either derivative of pyrimidine - a heterocycle ring - which are Thymine, Cytosine and uracile; or purine rings - two heterocycle rings joined together - which are guanine and adenine. Nitrogenous bases are attached to 1'-carbon atom in the sugar. Phospate group is attached to the 5' carbon via phosphoester bond. That's all, mi amigo. Qosh bol
Nucleotides are the building blocks of nucleic acids like DNA and RNA. They consist of a nitrogenous base (adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, or uracil), a sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), and a phosphate group. Nucleotides play a crucial role in storing and transmitting genetic information within cells.
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How do nucleotides provide nucleic acids with speciffic codes?
Nucleotides in DNA contain specific sequences of adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G) that form the genetic code. These sequences encode instructions for the synthesis of proteins within the cell. The specific arrangement of nucleotides in DNA determines the information stored and ultimately dictates the characteristics of an organism.
Which base is found on DNA nucleotides but not rna nucleotides?
Thymine is found on DNA nucleotides but not on RNA nucleotides. In RNA, thymine is replaced by uracil.
Purine nucleotides mainly differ from pyrimidine nucleotides in their number of?
Purine nucleotides differ from pyrimidine nucleotides in their structure due to the number of nitrogen-containing rings they have. Purine nucleotides have a double-ring structure, while pyrimidine nucleotides have a single-ring structure.
DNA is made of repeating units or monomers called?
nucleotides. A nucleotide consists of a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (deoxyribose in DNA), and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine). These nucleotides link together in a specific sequence to form the double helix structure of DNA.
What is a string of nucleotides that give the cell information about a certain trait?
A gene is a string of nucleotides that carries the information necessary for a cell to express a particular trait. Genes provide the instructions for producing proteins, which ultimately determine an organism's characteristics.
What is the building blocks of cells control your specific characteristics?
nucleotides
Why does not the substitution of nucleotides in the mouse change its phenotype or physical characteristics?
The substituted nucleotide has the same directions as the original nucleotide.
What does the arrangement of the Nucleotides in the cells mean?
The arrangement of nucleotides in cells forms unique sequences that encode genetic information in the form of DNA. These sequences determine an organism's traits, functions, and development. Mutations in the arrangement of nucleotides can lead to genetic variations and potentially influence an organism's characteristics or health.
How do nucleotides provide nucleic acids with speciffic codes?
Nucleotides in DNA contain specific sequences of adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G) that form the genetic code. These sequences encode instructions for the synthesis of proteins within the cell. The specific arrangement of nucleotides in DNA determines the information stored and ultimately dictates the characteristics of an organism.
How many strands of nucleotides are in DNA?
Thousands upon thousands. Because DNA must contain all the characteristics of your being, it must be long.
Which base is found on DNA nucleotides but not rna nucleotides?
Thymine is found on DNA nucleotides but not on RNA nucleotides. In RNA, thymine is replaced by uracil.
Purine nucleotides mainly differ from pyrimidine nucleotides in their number of?
Purine nucleotides differ from pyrimidine nucleotides in their structure due to the number of nitrogen-containing rings they have. Purine nucleotides have a double-ring structure, while pyrimidine nucleotides have a single-ring structure.
What is a genetic characteristic of the individual?
The genetic traits, both physical and behavioral, that the individual possesses on his personal genome.
The DNA of all living organisms is composed of the same nucleotides It is only the sequence of nucleotides and quantity of DNA an organism possesses that cause the differences between organisms?
Yes, all living organisms share the same four nucleotides that make up DNA: adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine. The unique arrangement and quantity of these nucleotides in an organism's DNA are what determine its genetic characteristics and differences from other organisms. These variations in DNA sequence and content contribute to the diversity seen among different species.
Nucleic acid are composed of units called?
nucleotides.
What are the monomers of DNA made of?
its made up of nucleotides
What is gene characteristic?
Gene characteristics refer to the specific attributes or traits encoded within a gene, such as eye color or height. These characteristics are determined by the sequence of nucleotides within the gene that influences how proteins are produced and function in an organism. Gene characteristics play a key role in determining an individual's physical and biological traits.
