Facilitated diffusion involves the movement of molecules across a cell membrane with the help of specific proteins, while simple diffusion does not require any proteins and relies on the molecules moving freely through the membrane.
Chat with our AI personalities
Yes, polar molecules can cross the lipid bilayer through facilitated diffusion or active transport mechanisms.
Passive diffusion and facilitated diffusion both involve the movement of molecules across a cell membrane, but they differ in their mechanisms of transport. Passive diffusion does not require the assistance of transport proteins and relies on the natural movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. Facilitated diffusion, on the other hand, involves the use of specific transport proteins to help molecules move across the membrane, typically from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. In summary, passive diffusion is a simple process driven by concentration gradients, while facilitated diffusion involves the assistance of transport proteins for more efficient movement of molecules.
Facilitated diffusion and active transport are both methods of transporting molecules across the cell membrane. They both involve the use of specific carrier proteins to facilitate the movement of molecules. However, the key difference is that facilitated diffusion does not require energy input from the cell, while active transport does require energy in the form of ATP to move molecules against their concentration gradient.
Both active transport and facilitated diffusion are mechanisms that transport molecules across the cell membrane. They both involve the movement of molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. However, active transport requires energy input from the cell to move molecules against their concentration gradient, while facilitated diffusion does not require energy and relies on carrier proteins to help molecules pass through the membrane.
Diffusion, osmosis, and facilitated diffusion do not require energy from the cell as they rely on passive transport mechanisms to move molecules across the cell membrane.