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There are different types of DNA polymerase depending if it's from a eukaryotic or prokaryotic cell each performing specific tasks. Basically DNA polymerase catalyzes the formation of a polymer, a DNA strand, from many monomers, deoxyribonucleotides.
The reaction catalyzed by DNA polymerase is the synthesis of a new DNA strand using a template DNA strand as a guide. DNA polymerase adds complementary nucleotides to the growing DNA strand, following the base-pairing rules (A pairs with T, and G pairs with C). This process is essential for DNA replication and repair.
DNA polymerase is primarily operative in DNA replication.
Transcription however, is catalyzed by RNA polymerase. An mRNA strand has to be synthesized starting with a DNA template during transcription.
what is the role of the DNA polymerase in this process
It is involved in the replication of DNA. What it does is combine the nucleotides in the correct order in the complementary DNA strand.
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Process used to amplify small DNA samples?
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a commonly used method to amplify small DNA samples. In PCR, the DNA sample is heated to separate the double-stranded DNA into single strands, then specific primers are added to flank the target DNA sequence. DNA polymerase then synthesizes new DNA strands complementary to the target sequence, resulting in exponential amplification of the DNA fragment.
What is the processof DNA polymerases add complementary nucleotides to each strand which results in the formation of two identical DNA molecules?
dna polymerase
What is PCR short for?
PCR stands for Polymerase Chain Reaction, a method used to amplify and copy small segments of DNA.
How is transcription catalyzed by the enzyme?
Transcription is catalyzed by the enzyme RNA polymerase, which binds to the DNA template and synthesizes a complementary RNA strand by adding nucleotides in a specific order. This process allows the genetic information stored in the DNA to be transcribed into RNA molecules for protein synthesis.
What is a method of making any copies of DNA?
One method of making copies of DNA is through a process called polymerase chain reaction (PCR). In PCR, a DNA template is mixed with primers, nucleotides, and DNA polymerase, and subjected to cycles of heating and cooling to amplify the target DNA region. This results in millions of copies of the DNA target.
Which process uses bacteria to copy DNA?
Polymerase chain reaction
If e. coli DNA polymerase was used instead of thermus aquaticus DNA polymerase in a pcr polymerase chain reaction procedure what would happen?
Unlike Taq DNA polymerase, E.coli DNA polymerase is not heat-stable and will denature during the strand denaturation step of the PCR reaction.
What catalyzes DNA synthesis?
DNA synthesis is catalyzed by enzymes called DNA polymerases. These enzymes are responsible for assembling new DNA strands by adding nucleotides to the growing chain during DNA replication.
Which is a method of making copied of DNA?
polymerase chain reaction
Process used to amplify small DNA samples?
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a commonly used method to amplify small DNA samples. In PCR, the DNA sample is heated to separate the double-stranded DNA into single strands, then specific primers are added to flank the target DNA sequence. DNA polymerase then synthesizes new DNA strands complementary to the target sequence, resulting in exponential amplification of the DNA fragment.
What reaction is used to radioactively label DNA?
The reaction used to radioactively label DNA is typically performed using a DNA polymerase enzyme along with radioactive nucleotides, such as [α-32P]dNTPs. This allows for the incorporation of the radioactive label into the DNA strand during the polymerase reaction.
What is the processof DNA polymerases add complementary nucleotides to each strand which results in the formation of two identical DNA molecules?
dna polymerase
Which is used to copy DNA for DNA fingerprinting?
PCR
What is PCR short for?
PCR stands for Polymerase Chain Reaction, a method used to amplify and copy small segments of DNA.
What is used to make many copes of DNA?
Polymerase chain reaction
What is method of making many copies of DNA?
Polymerase chain reaction
What is the method for preparing DNA for forensic analysis?
Polymerase chain reaction
