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Translation. During translation, ribosomes move along the mRNA molecule and use it as a template to link together amino acids in the correct sequence, ultimately forming a protein.
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What is the enzyme that synthesizes mRna using DNA as a template?
The enzyme responsible for synthesizing mRNA using DNA as a template is called RNA polymerase. It is essential for the process of transcription in which the genetic information from DNA is transcribed into mRNA molecules.
What Contains information for synthezing proteins?
The information for synthesizing proteins is contained in the cell's DNA. Genes within the DNA provide the instructions for making proteins through a process called protein synthesis, which involves transcription of DNA into mRNA, and translation of mRNA into proteins by ribosomes.
3 What is the name of the process in which DNA is copied into a form of RNA?
The process is called transcription. During transcription, the enzyme RNA polymerase converts DNA into messenger RNA (mRNA) by reading the DNA template and synthesizing a complementary RNA strand.
Is used as a template to make protein?
DNA is used as a template to make proteins through a process called transcription. During transcription, the genetic information in DNA is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which serves as a template for protein synthesis during translation. Proteins are then assembled based on the sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA.
RNA is sometimes called a blueprint for making?
Proteins. RNA carries genetic information from DNA to translate into specific amino acid sequences that make up proteins through a process called translation. Thus, RNA acts as a template or guide for protein synthesis in cells.
What is the enzyme that synthesizes mRna using DNA as a template?
The enzyme responsible for synthesizing mRNA using DNA as a template is called RNA polymerase. It is essential for the process of transcription in which the genetic information from DNA is transcribed into mRNA molecules.
What Contains information for synthezing proteins?
The information for synthesizing proteins is contained in the cell's DNA. Genes within the DNA provide the instructions for making proteins through a process called protein synthesis, which involves transcription of DNA into mRNA, and translation of mRNA into proteins by ribosomes.
3 What is the name of the process in which DNA is copied into a form of RNA?
The process is called transcription. During transcription, the enzyme RNA polymerase converts DNA into messenger RNA (mRNA) by reading the DNA template and synthesizing a complementary RNA strand.
Which nucleic acid uses DNA code to make proteins?
mRNA (messenger RNA) uses the DNA code to make proteins through a process called protein synthesis. During transcription, mRNA is synthesized using a DNA template, which is then translated into proteins during the process of translation.
Is used as a template to make protein?
DNA is used as a template to make proteins through a process called transcription. During transcription, the genetic information in DNA is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which serves as a template for protein synthesis during translation. Proteins are then assembled based on the sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA.
Process of synthesizing an RNA strand from a DNA template strand?
During transcription, RNA polymerase binds to the DNA template strand and synthesizes a complementary RNA strand by adding nucleotides base-paired with the DNA template. The nucleotides are linked together, forming a single-stranded RNA molecule that is complementary to the DNA template. The process ends when RNA polymerase reaches a termination signal on the DNA template.
How many proteins does a strand of DNA have?
A strand of DNA does not have proteins. DNA contains genetic information that is used as a template to produce proteins through a process called protein synthesis. Proteins are synthesized by the cell using the information encoded in DNA.
RNA is sometimes called a blueprint for making?
Proteins. RNA carries genetic information from DNA to translate into specific amino acid sequences that make up proteins through a process called translation. Thus, RNA acts as a template or guide for protein synthesis in cells.
The process in the cell that involves synthesizing new components from smaller building blocks is called?
anabolism
RNA is made using the genetic instructions from DNA what is made from the instructions in RNA?
Proteins are made from the instructions in RNA through a process called translation. RNA carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes, where it is used as a template to assemble amino acids into proteins.
How is the coded information in the DNA transferred to the part of the cell where protein is made?
A molecule called messenger RNA (mRNA) is made using the DNA as a template. This process is called transcription. The mRNA then passes out of the nucleus (through the nuclear pores) and into the cytoplasm where it is used to direct the synthesis of proteins (a process called translation).
What is the name for this process?
The process you are referring to is called "transcription." Transcription is the process in which messenger RNA (mRNA) is synthesized from a DNA template.
