Tendon
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If you are asking what holds bones together at the joints, it is the tough fibrous band of connective tissue called Ligaments. Ligaments are composed of dense bundles of fibers and spindle-shaped cells (fibroblasts and fibrocytes), with little ground substance. White ligament is rich in sturdy, inelastic collagen fibers, yellow ligament is more elastic.
No, smooth muscle is a type of muscle tissue, not a connective tissue. Connective tissue is a different type of tissue that provides support to various structures in the body. Smooth muscle is responsible for involuntary movements in organs such as the intestines, blood vessels, and bladder.
Articular cartilage covers the end of bones within joints. It is a smooth, white tissue that helps reduce friction and absorb shock during movement.
Tendons are made of tough, fibrous connective tissue composed mainly of collagen fibers. They attach to muscles at one end and to bones at the other end, transferring the force generated by the muscle to the bone to produce movement.
Ligaments are structures that connect one bone to another, providing stability and support to joints. They are tough bands of fibrous connective tissue that help limit excessive movement and prevent dislocation of bones.