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Ribosome movement along the mRNA transcript is called?

Anonymous

∙ 12y ago

Updated: 6/15/2024

translation. It results in a protein being made and released.

Wiki User

∙ 12y ago

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Ribosome movement along the mRNA transcript is called translation. Translation is the process where the ribosome reads the mRNA sequence and synthesizes a corresponding protein by linking amino acids together in the correct order.

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Q: Ribosome movement along the mRNA transcript is called?

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Are intron transcribed into the primary transcript?

Yes, introns are transcribed along with exons into the primary transcript during transcription in eukaryotic cells. Post-transcriptional processes like splicing then remove the introns, leaving only the exons to form the mature mRNA before translation.

The process of mRNA connecting to a ribosome and reading the code to produce a protein is?

This process is called translation. During translation, the mRNA transcript is read by ribosomes, which then assemble the corresponding amino acids into a protein according to the genetic code. The ribosome moves along the mRNA, reading each codon and adding the appropriate amino acid until a complete protein is synthesized.

When does a polypeptide stop growing?

A polypeptide stops growing when the ribosome reaches a stop codon on the mRNA template. This triggers the release of the polypeptide chain, along with the ribosome and mRNA, from the protein synthesis machinery.

Where is messenger RNA attached during protein construction?

Messenger RNA (mRNA) is attached to a ribosome during protein construction. The ribosome acts as the site where the mRNA is read and translated into a protein. As the ribosome moves along the mRNA, it synthesizes the corresponding protein based on the genetic information encoded in the mRNA molecule.

What is a ribosome and what does it do?

A ribosome is a cellular organelle responsible for protein synthesis. It reads messenger RNA (mRNA) and assembles amino acids into a new polypeptide chain based on the mRNA sequence. This process is essential for the production of proteins in cells.

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Related Questions

What are linked to make proteins as a moves along the mRNA transcript?

Amino acids are linked together to form proteins as the ribosome moves along the mRNA transcript. Transfer RNA molecules bring specific amino acids to the ribosome, where they are added to the growing protein chain based on the mRNA codons being read. This process continues until a stop codon is reached, leading to the completion of protein synthesis.

What terms refers to both the movement of a ribosome along a piece of mRNA and the movement of a piece of one chromosome to another chromosome?

Translocation is the term that refers to both the movement of a ribosome along a piece of mRNA during protein synthesis and the movement of a segment of one chromosome to another chromosome, either within the same cell or between different cells.

Are intron transcribed into the primary transcript?

Yes, introns are transcribed along with exons into the primary transcript during transcription in eukaryotic cells. Post-transcriptional processes like splicing then remove the introns, leaving only the exons to form the mature mRNA before translation.

The process of mRNA connecting to a ribosome and reading the code to produce a protein is?

This process is called translation. During translation, the mRNA transcript is read by ribosomes, which then assemble the corresponding amino acids into a protein according to the genetic code. The ribosome moves along the mRNA, reading each codon and adding the appropriate amino acid until a complete protein is synthesized.

What is a slow movement along a fault called?

An Earthquake!

What is the movement of electrons along a conductor called?

The movement of electrons along a conductor is called electric current. It is the flow of electric charge through a medium, such as a metal wire, due to the movement of electrons.

What is a movement of electrons along a conductor called?

It is called, "electric current", and is measured in "Amperes".

The movement of electricity along a is called a?

The movement of electricity along a wire is called an electric current. This flow of electric charge is usually facilitated by the movement of electrons in a conductor.

What is a movement of sediments along a beach shore called?

longshore drift

What is a fracture in rock along which movement occurs?

A fracture in rock along which movement occurs is called a fault. faults are caused by stress in the Earth's crust, and can result in earthquakes when the stored energy is released through movement along the fault plane.

What is a crack in the rock at a plate boundary called?

If there is movement of rock along this crack, then it is called a fault.

What do you called a current that moves in a wire?

The movement of charged particles along a wire is called electric current.

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