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The main nucleic acids involved in protein synthesis are mRNA (messenger RNA) and tRNA (transfer RNA). mRNA carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosome, where protein synthesis occurs. tRNA brings the correct amino acids to the ribosome based on the codons on the mRNA, helping to assemble the protein.
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Which nucleic acid molecules are involved in transcription but NOT translation in the synthesis of a particular polypeptide?
mRNA molecules are involved in transcription but not translation. mRNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis during translation.
What is RNA an example of?
RNA is an example of a nucleic acid molecule that plays a key role in various biological processes, such as protein synthesis. It is made up of a single strand of nucleotides and can act as a messenger carrying genetic information from DNA to the ribosomes for protein production.
What is the nucleic acid found in ribosome?
ribosomal RNA serves the site of protein synthesis in ribosomes
What is a sentence with the word RNA?
RNA is a type of nucleic acid that is essential for protein synthesis in cells.
What is the difference between an amino acid and nucleic acid?
An amino acid is the monomer of proteins, and a nucleic acid is genetic material.
What is an example of nucleic acid?
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid) are examples of nucleic acids. They are essential macromolecules that carry genetic information in cells and are involved in protein synthesis.
How are nucleic acids are involved in protein synthesis?
The single-strand uracil-based ribsomal nucleic acid called mRNA (messenger ribonucleic acid) serves as the "blueprint" in protein synthesis. It carries instructions from DNA (double-stranded thymine-based deoxyribonucelic acid) in a cell's nucleus to a ribosome where protein synthesis is carried out. At the ribosome, rRNA (ribsomal ribonucleic acid) is the central component of the protein synthesis machinery that assembles amino acids to form a protein according to the mRNA information; tRNA (transfer ribonucleic acid) provides the amino acids specified by the rRNA.
Which nucleic acid molecules are involved in transcription but NOT translation in the synthesis of a particular polypeptide?
mRNA molecules are involved in transcription but not translation. mRNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis during translation.
Role of nucleic acid in life processes?
Nucleic acid's main role is to store and send genetic info. and use it to direct the synthesis of a new protein.
What is the acidic polymer of nucleotides that found in the nucleus that function in heredity and protein synthesis?
Nucleic Acid
Is RNA is carbohydrate protein lipid or nucleic acid?
RNA is a nucleic acid. It is a molecule that plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and gene expression in cells.
What two nucleic acids are involved in transcription?
Transcription involves the synthesis of RNA from a DNA template. The two nucleic acids involved are DNA, which serves as the template for RNA synthesis, and RNA, which is the product of transcription.
What is RNA an example of?
RNA is an example of a nucleic acid molecule that plays a key role in various biological processes, such as protein synthesis. It is made up of a single strand of nucleotides and can act as a messenger carrying genetic information from DNA to the ribosomes for protein production.
What is the nucleic acid found in ribosome?
ribosomal RNA serves the site of protein synthesis in ribosomes
Is amylase a carbohydrate lipid protein or nucleic acid?
Insulin is a protein.
Is Keratin a nucleic acid polymer?
No, keratin is not a nucleic acid polymer. Keratin is a structural protein found in hair, nails, and the outer layer of skin. Nucleic acid polymers, such as DNA and RNA, are involved in storing and transmitting genetic information.
What is a sentence with the word RNA?
RNA is a type of nucleic acid that is essential for protein synthesis in cells.
