The RNA that exits the nuclear pores to the cytosol on its way to the ribosome is called messenger RNA (mRNA). It carries the genetic information from the DNA in the nucleus to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.
Transfer RNA (tRNA) is the type of RNA that brings the amino acid to the messenger RNA strand during protein synthesis. Each tRNA molecule carries a specific amino acid and has an anticodon that base pairs with the corresponding codon on the mRNA.
Transfer RNA (tRNA) is the type of RNA that transports amino acids to a ribosome during protein synthesis. Each tRNA molecule is specific for a particular amino acid and has an anticodon region that pairs with the complementary codon on the mRNA during translation.
RNA molecules in the cytosol are typically smaller because they have completed processing, such as splicing and capping, which removes non-coding regions and introns, resulting in a smaller mature RNA molecule. In contrast, RNA in the nucleus still includes these non-coding regions and introns, contributing to their larger size.
The RNA that is in the shape of a cloverleaf is transfer RNA (tRNA), while the RNA that is in the shape of a hairpin is messenger RNA (mRNA) or microRNA (miRNA). These structures are important for the function and stability of these RNA molecules in cells.
Transfer RNA (tRNA) is found in the cytoplasm of cells. It plays a crucial role in protein synthesis by transferring specific amino acids to the growing polypeptide chain on the ribosome.
RNA viruses replicate in the cytosol.
RNA molecules found in the cytosol and rough endoplasmic reticulum associated with proteins that are involved in specific selection and transport of other proteins.
Codons are found on messenger RNA, while anticodons are found on transfer RNA
Anticodons are found on transfer RNA.
Anticodons are found on transfer RNA.
In prokaryotes, RNA is transcribed in the cytosol. In eukaryotes, RNA is transcribed in the nucleus.
There are three main types of RNA found in cells: messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and ribosomal RNA (rRNA). These RNA molecules play crucial roles in protein synthesis and gene expression within cells.
The RNA that exits the nuclear pores to the cytosol on its way to the ribosome is called messenger RNA (mRNA). It carries the genetic information from the DNA in the nucleus to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.
RNA is found in the nucleus in the form of messenger RNA (mRNA), which carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm for protein synthesis. RNA is also found in the nucleus as transfer RNA (tRNA) and ribosomal RNA (rRNA) which are involved in protein synthesis within the cell.
DNA is found in the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell as condensed chromatin fibres wrapped around histone proteins in the form of chromosomes. Mitchondria have their own DNA, mitochondrial DNA, which is found in the mitochondria. There are different types of RNA, ribosomal RNA, messenger RNA and transfer RNA. Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) is found in ribosomes and in the nucleolus where it is manufactured. messenger RNA (mRNA) can be found in the nucleus when it is translating DNA to mRNA in translation. It can also be found in the cytoplasm or attached to ribosomes that are transcribing the mRNA to synthesise polypeptides/protiens. transfer RNA (tRNA) can be found in the cytoplasm or around ribosomes where they transfer amino acids to the ribosome for protein synthesis in transcription.
If a molecule of mRNA has AUG as its codon, what anticodon must its complementary tRNA contain?