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FranThe structure of a sperm cell is tailored to its function of fertilizing an egg. The long tail (flagellum) helps it swim towards the egg, while the streamlined head contains genetic material and enzymes to penetrate the egg. The lack of many organelles reduces weight and energy requirements for efficient movement.
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What is the function of the flagellum?
The flagellum is a whip-like structure found in some cells, such as sperm cells, that helps with cell movement by propelling the cell forward through its waving motion.
What is the function of an animal sperm cell?
The function of an animal sperm cell is to fertilize an egg cell, creating a new organism. Sperm cells are specialized for swimming to the egg and delivering their genetic material for fertilization.
How does the structure of an organelle relate to its function?
The structure of an organelle is directly related to its function. For example, the double membrane structure of the mitochondria provides compartments for different stages of cellular respiration. The shape and internal organization of an organelle determine how it carries out its specific role in the cell.
What is an organelle?
An organelle is a specialized structure within a cell that performs a specific function to help the cell survive and function properly. Examples of organelles include the nucleus, mitochondria, and endoplasmic reticulum.
How does the concept of flaccid biology relate to the study of plant cell structure and function?
The concept of flaccid biology is important in understanding plant cell structure and function because it refers to the state of a plant cell when it lacks turgor pressure, which is essential for maintaining cell shape and supporting functions like nutrient uptake and photosynthesis. When a plant cell becomes flaccid, it can affect its overall structure and ability to perform vital functions.
