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Professor
Blake
LaoDNA contains the instructions for building and maintaining an organism's unique traits. Genes within the DNA code for specific proteins that influence an individual's genetic characteristics, such as hair color or height. The combination and expression of these genes determine an organism's physical and biochemical traits.
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All organisms possess a genetic system that is based on what?
All organisms possess a genetic system that is based on DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid), which stores and transmits genetic information. This information is utilized to determine an organism's traits and characteristics.
How do you determine the genotype and phenotype of an organism?
To determine the genotype of an organism, you analyze its genetic makeup by examining its DNA through techniques like DNA sequencing or genetic testing. The phenotype of an organism, on the other hand, is determined by observing its physical characteristics and traits, which are influenced by both genetic and environmental factors.
Does DNA contain coded messages that determine the characteristics of a cell?
Yes, DNA contains genetic information in the form of coded messages that determine the characteristics of a cell. This information is encoded in the sequence of nucleotide bases in the DNA molecule, which are transcribed and translated into proteins that carry out specific functions within the cell.
Do animals have DNA, and if so, how does it impact their genetic makeup and characteristics?
Yes, animals have DNA, which is a molecule that contains genetic information. DNA impacts an animal's genetic makeup and characteristics by determining traits such as appearance, behavior, and susceptibility to diseases.
What is a sentence with genetic information?
DNA contains the genetic information that determines an organism's traits and characteristics.
