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Pathways in prokaryotic cells differ from eukaryotic cells in that the pathways used by prokaryotes are much more versatile. They have several different methods by which they can metabolize. The internal structure of a eukaryote is meant only for glycolysis.
Bacteria often have simpler metabolic pathways compared to eukaryotic cells, with fewer compartments within the cell where metabolic reactions occur. Bacteria may also have unique pathways for utilizing different energy sources, such as fermentation or chemolithotrophy. Eukaryotic cells, on the other hand, have organelles like mitochondria and chloroplasts that carry out specific metabolic functions, allowing for compartmentalization of metabolic processes.
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How do fungi bacteria and algae differ from each other?
Fungi are eukaryotic organisms that obtain nutrients through absorption, bacteria are prokaryotic organisms that have diverse metabolic capabilities, and algae are photosynthetic eukaryotic organisms. Fungi reproduce through spores, bacteria through binary fission, and algae through both sexual and asexual reproduction.
What are two ways that bacteria differ from eukaryotic cells?
Bacteria lack a membrane-bound nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles that are present in eukaryotic cells. Additionally, bacteria have a cell wall made of peptidoglycan, while eukaryotic cells typically have a cell wall made of cellulose or chitin.
What is Bacteria and Achaea?
Bacteria and Archaea are both types of single-celled microorganisms. Both belong to the domain of prokaryotes, meaning they lack a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. However, they differ in their genetic makeup, cell wall composition, and metabolic pathways. Archaea are often found in extreme environments, while bacteria are more diverse and can be found in a wide range of habitats.
How many prokaryotic domains are there?
There are two prokaryotic domains: Bacteria and Archaea. These domains differ in terms of their genetic makeup, cell structure, and metabolic processes.
What is the difference between a bacterial rIbosome and a eukaryotic ribosome?
Bacterial ribosomes are smaller (70S) compared to eukaryotic ribosomes (80S). Additionally, bacterial ribosomes have fewer proteins and do not have as many modification sites as eukaryotic ribosomes. The antibiotic targeting sites also differ between bacterial and eukaryotic ribosomes.
How do fungi bacteria and algae differ from each other?
Fungi are eukaryotic organisms that obtain nutrients through absorption, bacteria are prokaryotic organisms that have diverse metabolic capabilities, and algae are photosynthetic eukaryotic organisms. Fungi reproduce through spores, bacteria through binary fission, and algae through both sexual and asexual reproduction.
What are two ways that bacteria differ from eukaryotic cells?
Bacteria lack a membrane-bound nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles that are present in eukaryotic cells. Additionally, bacteria have a cell wall made of peptidoglycan, while eukaryotic cells typically have a cell wall made of cellulose or chitin.
How are anchaebacteria different from eubacteria?
Archaea differ from bacteria in their genetic makeup, cell membrane composition, and metabolic pathways. Archaea have a different cell wall structure, lack peptidoglycan, and have unique DNA replication and transcription systems. They are often found in extreme environments and are more closely related to eukaryotes than to bacteria.
What is Bacteria and Achaea?
Bacteria and Archaea are both types of single-celled microorganisms. Both belong to the domain of prokaryotes, meaning they lack a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. However, they differ in their genetic makeup, cell wall composition, and metabolic pathways. Archaea are often found in extreme environments, while bacteria are more diverse and can be found in a wide range of habitats.
Why are there fewer drugs for eukaryotic pathogens than for bacteria?
Developing drugs for eukaryotic pathogens is more challenging due to similarities between eukaryotic pathogens and human cells, making it harder to find drugs that are effective against the pathogen but safe for humans. Eukaryotic pathogens also have complex life cycles and may develop resistance to drugs more quickly than bacteria. Additionally, there is typically less funding and research focused on eukaryotic pathogens compared to bacterial infections.
Is a paramecium a bacteria cell?
No, a paramecium is not a bacteria cell. A paramecium is a type of single-celled organism known as a protist, while bacteria are single-celled prokaryotic organisms. They differ in terms of cell structure, classification, and other characteristics.
How do prokrayotic and eukaryotic cell differ?
only eukaryotic cell has organelles
How many prokaryotic domains are there?
There are two prokaryotic domains: Bacteria and Archaea. These domains differ in terms of their genetic makeup, cell structure, and metabolic processes.
What is the difference between a bacterial rIbosome and a eukaryotic ribosome?
Bacterial ribosomes are smaller (70S) compared to eukaryotic ribosomes (80S). Additionally, bacterial ribosomes have fewer proteins and do not have as many modification sites as eukaryotic ribosomes. The antibiotic targeting sites also differ between bacterial and eukaryotic ribosomes.
Why are archaea and bacteria different than other kingdoms?
Archaea and bacteria are different from other kingdoms because they are both prokaryotic organisms, meaning they lack a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. In addition, their cell walls and membrane lipid composition differ from those of other kingdoms. They also occupy unique ecological niches and exhibit distinct metabolic pathways.
How do eukaryotic cells differ from each other?
Eukaryotic cells can differ from each other in terms of size, shape, function, and the organelles they contain. Different eukaryotic cells have specialized structures that enable them to perform specific functions. Additionally, eukaryotic cells can vary in the number and arrangement of organelles, impacting their overall structure and capabilities.
How are actinomycetes differ from fungi?
Actinomycetes are bacteria that resemble fungi in their filamentous growth, but they are prokaryotic organisms, while fungi are eukaryotic. Actinomycetes also have a different cell wall composition and genetic makeup compared to fungi. Additionally, actinomycetes produce antibiotics, while most fungi do not have this capability.
