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In mitosis the two daughter cells and the parent cell are so genetically similar for many reasons. One reason that this is true is that in mitosis cells only divide once, so each cell gets half of the mother cells genes or chromosomes. This means that the daughter cells are alike because they are both getting all of their chromosomes (haploid number) from the same mother cell and they are like the mother cell because they are getting their genes from that cell.
During meiosis, parents and daughter cells differ genetically because meiosis involves two rounds of cell division resulting in the halving of the genetic material. Parent cells are diploid (2n) and give rise to haploid (n) daughter cells with genetic variability due to crossing over and independent assortment. This leads to the creation of genetically unique daughter cells with a different combination of alleles than the parent cells.
Since meiosis results in cells with only half the DNA of normal cells (because they are sex cells) then the genetic makeup will be different in each of the 4 daughter cells and different from that of their parent cell.
In meiosis, parent cells are diploid, containing a full set of DNA (in humans, 23 pairs of chromosomes - 46 all together). Daughter cells are haploid, containing one half of each chromosome pair (in humans, 23 chromosomes).
During prophase I of meiosis crossing over of homologous chromosomes occurs. This results in recombined DNA in which each chromatid is a combination of the DNA from both parents. Because of this, the daughter cells resulting from meiosis are non-identical to each other and the parent cell. They are also haploid, while the parent cell is diploid.
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How does the product of nuclear division differ from the product of meiosis?
The product of nuclear division is two genetically identical daughter cells in mitosis, while meiosis results in four genetically diverse daughter cells with half the number of chromosomes. Nuclear division in mitosis is for growth and repair, while meiosis is for producing gametes in sexual reproduction.
How do meiosis and sexual reproduction fertilization produce offspring that differ genetically from the parents?
Meiosis generates genetic diversity through processes like crossing over and random assortment of chromosomes. Sexual reproduction combines genetic material from two parents, resulting in unique combinations of alleles in offspring. Fertilization merges the genetic material from the egg and sperm, creating a new set of genes that differ from those of the parents.
How does mitosis and meiosis differ in the division of genetic composition?
In mitosis, the genetic composition remains the same in the parent and daughter cells, as the cells produced are genetically identical. In meiosis, the genetic composition is halved in the daughter cells, resulting in the production of gametes with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
Chromosome number that results from meiosis is called?
Meiosis reduces the number of chromosome sets from two (diploid), to one (haploid). In mitosis the daughter cells are genetically identical to the parent cell, but meiosis produces cells that differ genetically from the parent cell as well as each other. In the final stage of meiosis II there end up being 4n daughter cells. So remember mitosis is diploid and meiosis is haploid.
How do the products of meiosis 1 differ from those of meiosis 2?
The products of meiosis 1 are two haploid daughter cells with duplicated chromosomes, while the products of meiosis 2 are four haploid daughter cells with unduplicated chromosomes. Meiosis 1 separates homologous chromosomes, while meiosis 2 separates sister chromatids.
How do mitosis and meiosis differ among humans chickens and alligators?
Meiosis differ among humans and alligators because the number of chromosomes that is given from the parents.
How does the product of nuclear division differ from the product of meiosis?
The product of nuclear division is two genetically identical daughter cells in mitosis, while meiosis results in four genetically diverse daughter cells with half the number of chromosomes. Nuclear division in mitosis is for growth and repair, while meiosis is for producing gametes in sexual reproduction.
How do meiosis and sexual reproduction fertilization produce offspring that differ genetically from the parents?
Meiosis generates genetic diversity through processes like crossing over and random assortment of chromosomes. Sexual reproduction combines genetic material from two parents, resulting in unique combinations of alleles in offspring. Fertilization merges the genetic material from the egg and sperm, creating a new set of genes that differ from those of the parents.
How does mitosis and meiosis differ in the division of genetic composition?
In mitosis, the genetic composition remains the same in the parent and daughter cells, as the cells produced are genetically identical. In meiosis, the genetic composition is halved in the daughter cells, resulting in the production of gametes with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
Chromosome number that results from meiosis is called?
Meiosis reduces the number of chromosome sets from two (diploid), to one (haploid). In mitosis the daughter cells are genetically identical to the parent cell, but meiosis produces cells that differ genetically from the parent cell as well as each other. In the final stage of meiosis II there end up being 4n daughter cells. So remember mitosis is diploid and meiosis is haploid.
How does a cell produced by meiosis differ from the parent cell?
A cell produced by meiosis has half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell, it is haploid. Meiosis involves two rounds of cell division, resulting in four genetically unique daughter cells. The genetic material is also shuffled and recombined during meiosis, increasing genetic diversity.
How do the products of meiosis 1 differ from those of meiosis 2?
The products of meiosis 1 are two haploid daughter cells with duplicated chromosomes, while the products of meiosis 2 are four haploid daughter cells with unduplicated chromosomes. Meiosis 1 separates homologous chromosomes, while meiosis 2 separates sister chromatids.
How does the function of mitosis differ from the function of meiosis?
Mitosis produces two diploid cells that are genetically identical to the parent cell and is involved in growth, repair, and asexual reproduction. Meiosis produces four haploid cells that are genetically diverse from the parent cell and is involved in the formation of gametes for sexual reproduction.
How might gametes production in male bees differ from normal meiosis?
They do not go through meiosis.
How does cytokenesis of meiosis in male and female differ?
it doesnt
What is the difference between daughter cells produced by mitosis and daughter cells produced by mitosis?
Amitosis is nuclear division occurring without symmetry, and as such is a rather random type of division with without proper structure. Mitosis and Meiosis do differ in the number of daughter cells, mitosis with 2 and meiosis with 4. This, however, is also not a fair comparison, as mitosis and meiosis result in different types of cells.
How does meiosis II differ from meiosis I?
their both different because m2 has 4 daughter cells but m1 has 2 daughter cells
