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Human cells have 46 chromosomes (call that 2n, or 2 times n). Now then, if an egg cell + sperm cell = fertilized egg (which becomes a human), how many chromosomes do each have? An egg cell must have 23 chromosomes, and a sperm cell must have 23 chromosomes, because 23 + 23 = 46. When the egg (23) and sperm (23) combine to form a fertilized egg, this egg will now have 46 chromosomes. So human sex cells have n, or 23 chromosomes.

If you mean to distinguish somatic chromosomes from sex chromosomes, then you have 22 pairs of somatic chromosomes plus one pair of sex chromosomes, for a total of 46 chromosomes.

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βˆ™ 10y ago
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βˆ™ 4mo ago

Body cells (somatic cells) make up the tissues and organs of the body and have a full set of chromosomes (2n). Sex cells (gametes) are specialized cells involved in sexual reproduction, having half the number of chromosomes (n) to combine with another sex cell to form a new organism. Body cells are diploid, while sex cells are haploid.

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βˆ™ 13y ago

the body cell function is mitotic the sex cell function is reproduction in the meiosis the body cell is made of of organs muscle skin and the sex cell involves the male sperm and the egg of female each having 23 chromosomes the body cell function is mitotic the sex cell function is reproduction in the meiosis the body cell is made of of organs muscle skin and the sex cell involves the male sperm and the egg of female each having 23 chromosomes
that on is eggs and sperm and on is not so yea that on is eggs and sperm and on is not so yea germ cells are haploid cells involved in reproduction like eggs and sperm somatic cells are diploid cells that are not involved with reproduction i.e. skin cells, heart cells, nerve cells, muscle cells ect...
Because the sex cells have 26 chromosomes and the other cells have 46 chromosomes and 23 chromosome pairs.
sex cells have 1/2 the number of chromosomes

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βˆ™ 12y ago

Body Cells range from doing work as a heart cell to being a liver cells. Body cells have 46 chromosomes.

Sex cells (germ Cells) are only used for reproduction, are the ovum in woman and the sperm in a man.

Sex cells have 23 chromosomes, so that they can be matched up with another sex cell to form a body cell.

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βˆ™ 13y ago

Your normal body cells have 23 pairs of chromosomes, whereas your sex cells only have half of that, because when they join together each parent gives half of their chromosomes to form and offspring with the normal 23 pairs.

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βˆ™ 7y ago

*Body cells have 46 chromosomes

*Sex cells have 23 chromosomes

*Sex cells are only used to reproduce
Sex cells have half the chromosomes as a body cell.

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βˆ™ 11y ago

Cause body cells have twice the chromosomes a sex cell has

Body cells have 46 chromosomes and sex cells have 23 chromosomes.

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βˆ™ 11y ago

Body cells have twice the complement of DNA that sex cells have.

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βˆ™ 11y ago

Sex cells have half the chromosomes that body cells do.

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Q: How do body cells and sex cells differ?
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Sex cells differ from body cells in that they do not have?

Sex cells (sperm and egg) differ from body cells in that they do not have a full set of chromosomes. Sex cells are haploid, meaning they only have one set of chromosomes, while body cells are diploid, with two sets of chromosomes. This difference allows sex cells to combine during fertilization to create a genetically diverse offspring.


If the body cells have 12 chromosomes how many will the sex cell have?

Sex cells have half the number of chromosomes as body cells, so if the body cells have 12 chromosomes, the sex cells will have 6 chromosomes. This reduction occurs through the process of meiosis, where the chromosome number is halved to ensure proper genetic information is passed on during sexual reproduction.


How does a mutation in a sex cell differ from a mutation in a non-sex cell?

Mutations in sex cells can be passed on to children. Mutations in sex cells only affect offspring. Mutations in sex cells do not affect the organism.


How many chromosomes do body cells of organisms have in relationship to the sex cells of the same organism?

Body cells typically have a diploid number of chromosomes, meaning they have two sets of chromosomes. Sex cells, or gametes, have a haploid number of chromosomes, meaning they have one set of chromosomes. This allows for the correct number of chromosomes to be restored upon fertilization.


If the body cells of an organism have 10 chromosomes then the sex cells produced during meiosis would have?

If the body cells have 10 chromosomes, the sex cells produced during meiosis would have 5 chromosomes. This is because meiosis involves two rounds of cell division, resulting in cells with half the number of chromosomes as the original body cells.

Related questions

Sex cells differ from body cells in that they do not have?

Sex cells (sperm and egg) differ from body cells in that they do not have a full set of chromosomes. Sex cells are haploid, meaning they only have one set of chromosomes, while body cells are diploid, with two sets of chromosomes. This difference allows sex cells to combine during fertilization to create a genetically diverse offspring.


How do haploid cells differ from diploid cells?

Haploid cells only have half the necessary amount of DNA (sex cells). Diploid cells have a full set of DNA (body cells).


Is mitosis sex or body cells?

Body cells. Meiosis deals with sex cells


How are body cells different from sex cells?

Cause body cells have twice the chromosomes a sex cell has Body cells have 46 chromosomes and sex cells have 23 chromosomes.


How are sex cells differ from other cells in the body?

Sperm and eggs each only have half a set of DNA, whereas all other cells contain a full set.


In what type of cells does respiration?

Either sex cells or body cells. Sex cells perform mieosis, and body cels perform mitosis.


What do body cells have that sex cells don't?

Body cells or somatic cells have a full number of chromosomes while sex cells have one half the number.


When the cells in the male and female parent divide do they form body cells or sex cells?

Sex cells.


Do body cells have less chromosomes than sex cells?

No, somatic (non-sex) cells have twice the number of chromosomes that sex cells have.


How do autosomes differ from sex cells?

Autosomes are non-sex chromosomes found in the nucleus of a cell, while sex cells (sperm and egg cells) are specialized cells involved in sexual reproduction that carry half the number of chromosomes as normal cells. Autosomes are responsible for determining an individual's traits and characteristics, whereas sex cells determine the genetic sex of an individual.


What are the two types of cells found in the body?

Sex cells (germ cells) and somatic (body cells) cells


What is the duplication of sex cells called?

Meiosis is the division of sex cells and mitosis is the division of body cells