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Both chloroplasts and mitochondria are organelles involved in energy metabolism in cells. Chloroplasts are involved in photosynthesis, converting sunlight into chemical energy, while mitochondria are involved in cellular respiration, converting glucose into ATP. Both organelles have their own DNA and are thought to have originated from endosymbiotic events in the evolution of eukaryotic cells.
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What two organelles are derived from symbiotic bacteria?
The mitochondria and chloroplasts are organelles derived from symbiotic bacteria. Mitochondria are thought to have originated from a bacterial ancestor that was engulfed by a primitive eukaryotic cell, while chloroplasts are believed to have evolved from cyanobacteria through a similar process of endosymbiosis.
How are chloroplasts and mitochondria similar to bacteria?
Chloroplasts and mitochondria have their own DNA and ribosomes, similar to bacteria. They also reproduce independently within the cell through a process resembling binary fission, just like bacteria. Additionally, both organelles are thought to have originated from endosymbiotic relationships with ancient bacterial cells.
What organelle is responsible for converting food into energy?
The mitochondria is the organelle responsible for converting food into energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) through cellular respiration.
What non-living thing is similar to the function of chloroplasts?
Solar panels are similar to the function of chloroplasts in plants. They both capture energy from the sun and convert it into a usable form - chloroplasts convert sunlight into chemical energy for the plant, while solar panels convert sunlight into electricity for human use.
What organelles that have a double membrane?
Nucleus Mitochondria
What organelle have the same function as an mitochondria?
Chloroplasts have a similar function.
What organ share the same job with the mitochondria in the human body?
The chloroplasts in plant cells share a similar role to the mitochondria in that they both function as the powerhouse of the cell by producing energy through cellular respiration (for mitochondria) and photosynthesis (for chloroplasts).
How are mitochondria and chloroplasts similar?
mitochondria and chloroplast are similar as chloroplast and mitochondria both are power houses of cell.chloroplast prepares food and mitochondria releases oxygen as both are providing power they are similar
Which of these cellular organelles have their own DNA?
Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own DNA. Mitochondria DNA is circular, similar to bacterial DNA, and is inherited maternally. Chloroplasts also have circular DNA and are thought to have originated from endosymbiotic relationships with ancient prokaryotes.
What are two differences in the structure and function of chloroplast and mitochondria?
Mitochondria is catabolic reactor. Chloroplasts conduct anabolic reactions.
What two organelles are derived from symbiotic bacteria?
The mitochondria and chloroplasts are organelles derived from symbiotic bacteria. Mitochondria are thought to have originated from a bacterial ancestor that was engulfed by a primitive eukaryotic cell, while chloroplasts are believed to have evolved from cyanobacteria through a similar process of endosymbiosis.
How are chloroplasts and mitochondria similar to bacteria?
Chloroplasts and mitochondria have their own DNA and ribosomes, similar to bacteria. They also reproduce independently within the cell through a process resembling binary fission, just like bacteria. Additionally, both organelles are thought to have originated from endosymbiotic relationships with ancient bacterial cells.
What organelle is responsible for converting food into energy?
The mitochondria is the organelle responsible for converting food into energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) through cellular respiration.
How are mitchondria and chloroplasts similar?
Mitochondria and chloroplast are botn thought to be what remains of ancient bacteria. They are both about the size of a bacteria and both of them contain their own DNA. Mitochondria is responsible for cellular respiration using the sugar generated in the chloroplasts.
What parts of a cell do scientists think were once free-living organisms?
Mitochondria and chloroplasts are thought to have once been a free prokaryotic cell.
Chloroplasts are to plants as what are to aerobic respiration?
Mitochondria are to aerobic respiration. Mitochondria are responsible for producing ATP through cellular respiration in eukaryotic cells, similar to how chloroplasts are responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells.
What non-living thing is similar to the function of chloroplasts?
Solar panels are similar to the function of chloroplasts in plants. They both capture energy from the sun and convert it into a usable form - chloroplasts convert sunlight into chemical energy for the plant, while solar panels convert sunlight into electricity for human use.
