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During translation, the mRNA is read by ribosomes, which are cellular structures that assemble amino acids into a protein chain based on the sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA. Transfer RNA molecules bring specific amino acids to the ribosome, where they are added to the growing protein chain according to the codons on the mRNA. This process continues until a stop codon is reached, at which point the ribosome releases the completed protein.

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Q: How does the process of translation convert mRNA into protein?
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Decoding of an mRNA message into a polypeptide chain and protein is call?

Translation is the process of decoding an mRNA message into a polypeptide chain and ultimately a protein. During translation, the ribosome reads the mRNA codons and matches them to the corresponding amino acids to assemble the protein chain.


What is it called when making a protein is made using mRNA?

Translation is the process where a protein is made using mRNA as a template. During translation, the ribosomes in the cell read the sequence of nucleotides on the mRNA and assemble the corresponding amino acids into a protein.


What is the process of going from RNA to protein called?

The process of going from RNA to protein is called translation. During translation, the mRNA is read by ribosomes, and tRNA molecules bring in the corresponding amino acids to form a protein based on the mRNA sequence.


The Process of making protein is called?

The process of making protein is called protein synthesis. It involves the transcription of DNA into messenger RNA (mRNA) and the subsequent translation of mRNA into a polypeptide chain of amino acids.


The process of mRNA connecting to a ribosome and reading the code to produce a protein is?

This process is called translation. During translation, the mRNA transcript is read by ribosomes, which then assemble the corresponding amino acids into a protein according to the genetic code. The ribosome moves along the mRNA, reading each codon and adding the appropriate amino acid until a complete protein is synthesized.

Related questions

What is the process in which ribosomes synthesize proteins using the mRNA transcript?

Translation of mRNA into a protein occurs in the ribosomes.


Which process is responsible for the conversation of mRNA into proteins?

Translation is the process responsible for converting mRNA into proteins. During translation, ribosomes read the mRNA sequence and assemble the corresponding amino acids in the correct order to form a protein.


Decoding of an mRNA message into a polypeptide chain and protein is call?

Translation is the process of decoding an mRNA message into a polypeptide chain and ultimately a protein. During translation, the ribosome reads the mRNA codons and matches them to the corresponding amino acids to assemble the protein chain.


What are two parts of protein synthesis?

transcription and translation


The process of making protein from mRNA is called?

Proteins are not made of mRNA (it "only" carries the instructions from the nucleus) but from the amino acids that are brought by the tRNA (Transport) to the rRNA (Ribosomes). The process is called translation.


What converts mrna into a protein?

RNA is not converted into protein, it codes for protein.


What is it called when making a protein is made using mRNA?

Translation is the process where a protein is made using mRNA as a template. During translation, the ribosomes in the cell read the sequence of nucleotides on the mRNA and assemble the corresponding amino acids into a protein.


What is the process of going from RNA to protein called?

The process of going from RNA to protein is called translation. During translation, the mRNA is read by ribosomes, and tRNA molecules bring in the corresponding amino acids to form a protein based on the mRNA sequence.


Process of which a molecule of mRNA is read and the correct protein is assembled?

Translation


The Process of making protein is called?

The process of making protein is called protein synthesis. It involves the transcription of DNA into messenger RNA (mRNA) and the subsequent translation of mRNA into a polypeptide chain of amino acids.


The process of mRNA connecting to a ribosome and reading the code to produce a protein is?

This process is called translation. During translation, the mRNA transcript is read by ribosomes, which then assemble the corresponding amino acids into a protein according to the genetic code. The ribosome moves along the mRNA, reading each codon and adding the appropriate amino acid until a complete protein is synthesized.


What delivers the information needed to make a protein to the site of translation?

Messenger RNA (mRNA) carries the information needed to make a protein from the DNA in the cell's nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm where translation takes place. This process involves a series of steps including transcription, mRNA processing, and translation. During translation, the ribosomes read the mRNA sequence to assemble the corresponding protein.