When protein synthesis must take place, the code to make the protein is on the DNA in the nucleus but the protein is made at a ribosomal site in the cytoplasm. The code is copied from the DNA by a special molecule called messenger RNA (mRNA) which leaves the nucleus through a pore to go to the ribosome.
Yes, DNA contains the instructions for making proteins through a process called protein synthesis. DNA is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into a sequence of amino acids to form a protein. This process is tightly regulated and involves various cellular components to ensure accurate and efficient protein production.
True. DNA contains the genetic information in the form of genes that provide the instructions for synthesizing proteins in a process called protein synthesis. This process involves the sequential steps of transcription and translation where the information encoded in DNA is converted into a functional protein molecule.
In protein synthesis, the DNA is copied into mRNA (messenger RNA) during the process of transcription. The mRNA then carries the genetic instructions from the DNA to the ribosomes, where protein synthesis occurs.
The molecule coded directly from DNA is messenger RNA (mRNA). It carries the genetic information from the DNA in the cell's nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm where protein synthesis occurs.
No, DNA does not directly participate in translation. Translation is the process by which mRNA is decoded by ribosomes to produce proteins. DNA carries the genetic information necessary for protein synthesis, but it is transcribed into mRNA before translation can occur.
carries the genetic information necessary for directing protein synthesis, which is essential for cellular functions and metabolic activities. Without DNA, cells would not be able to properly produce the proteins needed to carry out their metabolic processes.
DNA directly controls protein replication and synthesis.
macronucleus controls respiration protein synthesis and digestion.the exchanging of the DNA.
True. DNA contains the genetic information in the form of genes that provide the instructions for synthesizing proteins in a process called protein synthesis. This process involves the sequential steps of transcription and translation where the information encoded in DNA is converted into a functional protein molecule.
Protein synthesis
Using RNA as a template for protein synthesis allows for the DNA to remain protected and stable in the cell nucleus while the RNA carries the genetic information to the ribosomes for protein production. RNA is more versatile and can be easily modified or degraded if needed, providing the cell with a flexible and dynamic way to control protein synthesis. Additionally, using RNA as an intermediate step allows for faster and more efficient protein synthesis compared to directly translating proteins from DNA.
Yes, one practical purpose of DNA is protein synthesis
In protein synthesis, the DNA is copied into mRNA (messenger RNA) during the process of transcription. The mRNA then carries the genetic instructions from the DNA to the ribosomes, where protein synthesis occurs.
The intermediate molecule formed between DNA and protein is mRNA (messenger RNA). The process in which the DNA sequence is copied to an RNA sequence is called transcription. The process in which the mRNA template is read to produce protein is called translation (protein synthesis)
Protein synthesis when RNA polymerase attaches to the DNA at a specific area called the promoter region. The information in DNA is not directly converted into proteins, but must first be copied into RNA. This ensures that the information contained within the DNA does not become tainted.
The molecule coded directly from DNA is messenger RNA (mRNA). It carries the genetic information from the DNA in the cell's nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm where protein synthesis occurs.
DNA --> RNA --> Proteins -----------------------------------------That simple.
DNA polymerase