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receptor-mediated endocytosis

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βˆ™ 11y ago
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βˆ™ 6mo ago

No, hormones typically do not enter a cell through endocytosis. Instead, hormones bind to receptors on the cell surface, triggering a signaling cascade that influences cellular functions. This process allows cells to respond to hormonal signals without the need for the hormone to enter the cell.

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Q: Can hormones enter a cell through endocytosis?
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Do hormones enter cells through exocytosis or pinocytosis?

Hormones typically enter cells through specific receptor-mediated endocytosis, a form of pinocytosis. The hormone binds to a receptor on the cell surface, initiating a process in which the hormone-receptor complex is internalized into the cell through vesicle formation. Hormones are not typically released by cells through exocytosis; instead, they are released into the extracellular space to exert their effects on target cells.


What process makes a large molecule enter a cell possible?

Large molecules enter a cell through a process called endocytosis. This involves the cell engulfing the molecule by forming a vesicle around it, which is then brought into the cell. There are different types of endocytosis, such as phagocytosis (engulfing solid particles) and pinocytosis (engulfing liquid particles).


What process does cholesterol enter the cell?

Cholesterol enters the cell through receptor-mediated endocytosis. It binds to specific receptors on the cell membrane, forming a complex that is then taken into the cell through endocytosis. Once inside, the cholesterol is released and can be used for various cellular functions.


Some hormones enter cells via?

Some hormones enter cells via membrane receptors that undergo conformational changes when the hormone binds to them. This binding activates intracellular signaling pathways that can lead to changes in gene transcription and ultimately influence cell function.


What hormones can enter the target cell and bind to receptors in the nucleus?

Steroid hormones, such as estrogen and testosterone, are able to enter the target cell and bind to receptors in the nucleus. These hormones are lipid-soluble, allowing them to pass through the cell membrane and directly interact with nuclear receptors to regulate gene transcription.

Related questions

Do hormones enter cells through exocytosis or pinocytosis?

Hormones typically enter cells through specific receptor-mediated endocytosis, a form of pinocytosis. The hormone binds to a receptor on the cell surface, initiating a process in which the hormone-receptor complex is internalized into the cell through vesicle formation. Hormones are not typically released by cells through exocytosis; instead, they are released into the extracellular space to exert their effects on target cells.


How do cell's hormones enter?

They simply pass through the cell membrane of the targeted cell. This is possible because steroid hormones are fat-soluble, and the fluid mosaic ( phospholipid bilayer ) prevents fat-insoluble molecules from diffusing into the cell.


Large molecules are surrounded by the cell membrane and enter the cell?

Large molecules can enter cells through processes like endocytosis, where the cell membrane surrounds the molecule and engulfs it in a vesicle. This allows large molecules to be transported into the cell without crossing the lipid bilayer of the membrane.


When a substance wants to enter the cell it binds to what?

When a substance wants to enter the cell, it binds to specific receptor proteins on the cell membrane that facilitate its entry through processes like endocytosis or diffusion.


What is a passageway in a cell for proteins?

Proteins enter and leave the cell through endocytosis and exocytosis, respectively.


Through what pathway in the cell membrane does the cholera toxin enter the cell?

CTX enters via Receptor mediated endocytosis (RME), also known as clathrin dependent endocytosis.


What process makes a large molecule enter a cell possible?

Large molecules enter a cell through a process called endocytosis. This involves the cell engulfing the molecule by forming a vesicle around it, which is then brought into the cell. There are different types of endocytosis, such as phagocytosis (engulfing solid particles) and pinocytosis (engulfing liquid particles).


What types of ligands enter by receptor-mediated endocytosis?

Ligands that enter cells via receptor-mediated endocytosis include hormones, growth factors, and various proteins. These ligands bind to specific cell surface receptors, triggering internalization into the cell through invagination of the plasma membrane and formation of vesicles.


What process does cholesterol enter the cell?

Cholesterol enters the cell through receptor-mediated endocytosis. It binds to specific receptors on the cell membrane, forming a complex that is then taken into the cell through endocytosis. Once inside, the cholesterol is released and can be used for various cellular functions.


Some hormones enter cells via?

Some hormones enter cells via membrane receptors that undergo conformational changes when the hormone binds to them. This binding activates intracellular signaling pathways that can lead to changes in gene transcription and ultimately influence cell function.


What is it called when a part of a cell membrane closes around a molecule to allow the molecule to enter the cell?

This is called endocytosis.


What is the process by which large molecules enter a cell through pouches in the membrane?

The process by which large molecules enter a cell through pouches in the membrane is called endocytosis. During endocytosis, the cell membrane forms a pouch around the molecule, encloses it, and brings it into the cell as a vesicle. This allows the cell to take in larger molecules that would not be able to pass through the membrane on their own.